gumanap

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Tagalog

Etymology

From ganap +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

Verb

gumanáp (complete gumanap, progressive gumaganap, contemplative gaganap, Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜈᜉ᜔)

  1. to play the role of (in a play, film, etc.)
  2. to perform; to hold (a duty, an office, etc.)
  3. complete aspect of gumanap

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for gumanap (Class I) - um/an object verb (with irregular -an form)
Root word ganap
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- gumanap gumanap gumaganap
naganap2 		gaganap
maganap2 		kagaganap1
kakaganap
Object -an gampanan ginampanan ginagampanan
inagampanan2 		gagampanan
agampanan2 		—
Locative ⁠pag- -an paggampanan pinaggampanan pinapaggampanan
pinaggagampanan 		papaggampanan
paggagampanan 		⁠—
Benefactive i- iganap iginanap iginaganap igaganap ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipangganap ipinangganap ipinapangganap ipapangganap ⁠—
Causative ika- ikaganap ikinaganap ikinagaganap1
ikinakaganap 		ikagaganap1
ikakaganap 		⁠—
i-3 iganap iginanap iginaganap igaganap ⁠—
Measurement i- iganap iginanap iginaganap igaganap ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpaganap nagpaganap nagpapaganap magpapaganap ⁠kapagaganap1
kapapaganap
kapagpapaganap
kakapaganap
Actor-secondary pa- -in pagampanin pinaganap pinagaganap
pinapaganap 		pagagampanin
papagampanin 		⁠—
Object ⁠ pa- -an pagampanan pinagampanan pinapagampanan
pinagagampanan 		papagampanan
pagagampanan 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpaganap ipinagpaganap ipinagpapaganap1
ipinapagpaganap 		ipagpapaganap1
ipapagpaganap 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpaganap ikinapagpaganap ikinapagpapaganap1
ikinakapagpaganap 		ikapagpapaganap1
ikakapagpaganap 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpagampanan pinagpagampanan pinagpapagagampanan1
pinapagpagampanan 		pagpapagagampanan1
papagpagampanan 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papaggampanan pinapaggampanan pinapapaggampanan papapaggampanan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makaganap nakaganap nakagaganap1
nakakaganap 		makagaganap1
makakaganap


mapa-2 mapaganap napaganap napagaganap1
napapaganap 		mapagaganap1
mapapaganap
Object ⁠ ma- -an magampanan nagampanan nagagampanan magagampanan
Benefactive mai- maiganap naiganap naigaganap maigaganap
Causative maika- maikaganap naikaganap naikagaganap1
naikakaganap
naiikaganap 		naikagaganap1
naikakaganap
naiikaganap
mai- maiganap naiganap naigaganap maigaganap
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagganapan napagganapan napaggaganapan1
napapagganapan 		mapaggaganapan1
mapapagganapan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpaganap nakapagpaganap nakapagpapaganap1
nakakapagpaganap 		makapagpapaganap1
makakapagpaganap
Actor-secondary mapa- mapaganap napaganap napagaganap1
napapaganap 		mapagaganap1
mapapaganap
Object ⁠ mapa- -an mapagampanan napagampanan napagagampanan1
napapagampanan 		mapagagampanan1
mapapagampanan
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpaganap naipagpaganap naipagpapaganap1
naipapagpaganap
naiipagpaganap 		maipagpapaganap1
maipapagpaganap
maiipagpaganap
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpaganap naikapagpaganap naikapagpapaganap1
naikakapagpaganap
naiikapagpaganap 		maikapagpapaganap1
maikakapagpaganap
maiikapagpaganap
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpagampanan napagpagampanan napagpapagagampanan1
napapagpagampanan 		mapagpapagagampanan1
mapapagpagampanan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapaggampanan napapaggampanan napapapaggampanan mapapapaggampanan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makiganap nakiganap nakikiganap makikiganap
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpaganap nakipagpaganap nakikipagpaganap makikipagpaganap
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