hibernum

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word hibernum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word hibernum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say hibernum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word hibernum you have here. The definition of the word hibernum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofhibernum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Ellipsis of hībernum tempus (winter-time).[1] Came to replace hiems (winter) in the development from Latin to Romance.

Alternative forms

Noun

hībernum n (genitive hībernī); second declension

  1. winter
    Synonym: hiems
  2. (in the plural) winter quarters
Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative hībernum hīberna
genitive hībernī hībernōrum
dative hībernō hībernīs
accusative hībernum hīberna
ablative hībernō hībernīs
vocative hībernum hīberna
Descendants

Reflexes of an assumed variant *hīnbernum:

References

  1. ^ Adams, James Noel. 1976. The text and language of a Vulgar Latin chronicle (Anonymous Valesianus II). London: Institute of Classical Studies. Page 83.
  2. ^ “invern” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Further reading

  • hibernum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) in spring, summer, autumn, winter time: verno, aestivo, auctumnali, hiberno tempore
    • (ambiguous) winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
    • (ambiguous) to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere

Etymology 2

Adjective

hībernum

  1. inflection of hībernus:
    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    2. accusative masculine singular