is-

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "is"

English

Prefix

is-

  1. form of iso- before a vowel

Derived terms

Anagrams

Choctaw

Prefix

is- (except before s ish-, class I second-person singular)

  1. the subject of an active transitive verb
    you, thou
  2. the subject of an intransitive active verb
    you, thou
  3. the subject of a negative imperative verb
    Sakopōlih! → Issakopōlinna!
    Bite me! → Don't bite me!

Inflection

Choctaw Person Markers
class I class II class III class N imperative
+s +C +V +C/i +a/o +C +V +C +V +C +V
first-person singular initial -li sa- si- a̱- am- ak- n/a
medial -sa- -sam-
paucal ī- il- pi- pi̱- pim- kī- kil-
plural hapi- hapi̱- hapim-
second-person singular is- ish- chi- chi̱- chim- chik- ∅
plural has- hash- hachi- hachi̱- hachim- hachik- ho- oh-
third-person ∅ ∅ i̱- im- ik-

French

Prefix

is-

  1. form of iso- before a vowel

Derived terms

Maltese

Pronunciation

Article

is-

  1. Alternative form of il-

Usage notes

  • Used before the letter s. For details on usage, see the main lemma.

Welsh

Etymology

See is. Cognate with Cornish is-.

Pronunciation

Prefix

is-

  1. lower, deputy, lieutenant, sub-, vice-, under-, by-
    Antonym: uwch-
    ‎is- + ‎arlywydd (“president”) → ‎is-arlywydd (“vice-president”)
    ‎is- + ‎deddf (“law”) → ‎is-ddeddf (“by-law”)
    ‎is- + ‎rhywogaeth (“species”) → ‎isrywogaeth (“subspecies”)
    ‎is- + ‎teitl (“title”) → ‎isteitl (“subtitle”)

Usage notes

Triggers the soft mutation on the noun following.

Derived terms

Welsh terms prefixed with is-
is-alpaidd
is-arlywydd
isatomig
isfeirniadaeth
isfyd
is-ganghellor
isgasgliad
isddatgymalu
is-ddeddf
isetholiad
isorsaf
isradd
islygadol
is-lywydd
isrannu
isrywogaeth
is-set
isteitl

Mutation

Mutated forms of is-
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
is- unchanged unchanged his-

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “is-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

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