istaknuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From iz- +‎ taknuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /istǎknuti/
  • Hyphenation: is‧ta‧knu‧ti

Verb

istàknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling иста̀кнути)

  1. (transitive) to emphasize, underline, point out
  2. (transitive) to raise, hoist (banner, flag)
  3. (reflexive) to stand out, distinguish oneself (by some virtue or skill)

Conjugation

Conjugation of istaknuti
infinitive istaknuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb istàknūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present istaknem istakneš istakne istaknemo istaknete istaknu
future future I istaknut ću1
istaknuću
istaknut ćeš1
istaknućeš
istaknut će1
istaknuće
istaknut ćemo1
istaknućemo
istaknut ćete1
istaknućete
istaknut ćē1
istaknuće
future II bȕdēm istaknuo2 bȕdēš istaknuo2 bȕdē istaknuo2 bȕdēmo istaknuli2 bȕdēte istaknuli2 bȕdū istaknuli2
past perfect istaknuo sam2 istaknuo si2 istaknuo je2 istaknuli smo2 istaknuli ste2 istaknuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam istaknuo2 bȉo si istaknuo2 bȉo je istaknuo2 bíli smo istaknuli2 bíli ste istaknuli2 bíli su istaknuli2
aorist istaknuh / istakoh istaknu / istače istaknu / istače istaknusmo / istakosmo istaknuste / istakoste istaknuše / istakoše
conditional conditional I istaknuo bih2 istaknuo bi2 istaknuo bi2 istaknuli bismo2 istaknuli biste2 istaknuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih istaknuo2 bȉo bi istaknuo2 bȉo bi istaknuo2 bíli bismo istaknuli2 bíli biste istaknuli2 bíli bi istaknuli2
imperative istakni istaknimo istaknite
active past participle istaknuo m / istaknula f / istaknulo n istaknuli m / istaknule f / istaknula n
passive past participle istaknut m / istaknuta f / istaknuto n istaknuti m / istaknute f / istaknuta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • istaknuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025