karasy

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Old Tupi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ka.ɾaˈsɨ/
Rhymes: -ɨ
Hyphenation: ka‧ra‧sy

Noun

karasy (possessable)

malaria
ague

Adjective

karasy (noun form karasy)

agued (afflicted with ague, malaria)

Declension

Declension of karasy (oral vowel ending) (See Appendix:Old Tupi adjectives)

Note: not all forms are attested, most of the table is reconstructed based on known patterns.

Deadjectivals
Causative	mongarasy
-ba'e	i karasyba'e
-sab(a)	karasŷaba / karasysaba
	Singular		Singular & Plural	Plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person exclusive	1^st person inclusive	2^nd person
Adjectival forms
Active
Indicative	xe karasy	nde karasy	i karasy	oré karasy	îandé karasy	pe karasy
Imperative		nde karasy				pe karasy
Permissive	ta xe karasy	ta nde karasy	t'i karasy	t'oré karasy	t'îandé karasy	ta pe karasy
Negative indicative	na xe karasyî	na nde karasyî	n'i karasyî	n'oré karasyî	n'îandé karasyî	na pe karasyî
Negative imperative		nde karasy umẽ				pe karasy umẽ
Negative permissive	ta xe karasy umẽ	ta nde karasy umẽ	t'i karasy umẽ	t'oré karasy umẽ	t'îandé karasy umẽ	ta pe karasy umẽ
Gerund
Affirmative	xe karasyramo	nde karasyramo	o karasyramo	oré karasyramo	îandé karasyramo	pe karasyramo
Negative	xe karasye'ymamo	nde karasye'ymamo	o karasye'ymamo	oré karasye'ymamo	îandé karasye'ymamo	pe karasye'ymamo
Nominal forms
Infinitive
Affirmative	karasy
Negative	karasye'yma
Circumstantial
Affirmative	same as gerund¹
Affirmative	xe karasyû²		i karasyû²	oré karasyû²	îandé karasyû²
Negative	same as gerund¹
Negative	xe karasye'ymi²		i karasye'ymi²	oré karasye'ymi²	îandé karasye'ymi²
¹South Tupi ²North Tupi

Further reading

Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “karasy”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 222, column 1

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