katigan

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Tagalog

Etymology

From katig +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

Verb

katigan (complete kinatigan, progressive kinakatigan, contemplative kakatigan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜒᜄᜈ᜔)

  1. to place outriggers onto a boat
  2. (figurative) to support; to patronize (back a cause, party, etc.)
    Synonym: tangkilikin
  3. (figurative) to take sides with
    Synonyms: kampihan, panigan

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for katigan (Class I) - um/an object verb
Root word katig
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- kumatig kumatig kumakatig
nakatig2 		kakatig
makatig2 		kakakatig1
kakakatig
Object -an katigan kinatigan kinakatigan
inakatigan2 		kakatigan
akatigan2 		—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pagkatigan pinagkatigan pinapagkatigan
pinagkakatigan 		papagkatigan
pagkakatigan 		⁠—
Benefactive i- ikatig ikinatig ikinakatig ikakatig ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipangkatig ipinangkatig ipinapangkatig ipapangkatig ⁠—
Causative ika- ikakatig ikinakatig ikinakakatig1
ikinakakatig 		ikakakatig1
ikakakatig 		⁠—
i-3 ikatig ikinatig ikinakatig ikakatig ⁠—
Measurement i- ikatig ikinatig ikinakatig ikakatig ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpakatig nagpakatig nagpapakatig magpapakatig ⁠kapakakatig1
kapapakatig
kapagpapakatig
kakapakatig
Actor-secondary pa- -in pakatigin pinakatig pinakakatig
pinapakatig 		pakakatigin
papakatigin 		⁠—
Object ⁠ pa- -an pakatigan pinakatigan pinapakatigan
pinakakatigan 		papakatigan
pakakatigan 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpakatig ipinagpakatig ipinagpapakatig1
ipinapagpakatig 		ipagpapakatig1
ipapagpakatig 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpakatig ikinapagpakatig ikinapagpapakatig1
ikinakapagpakatig 		ikapagpapakatig1
ikakapagpakatig 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpakatigan pinagpakatigan pinagpapakakatigan1
pinapagpakatigan 		pagpapakakatigan1
papagpakatigan 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papagkatigan pinapagkatigan pinapapagkatigan papapagkatigan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makakatig nakakatig nakakakatig1
nakakakatig 		makakakatig1
makakakatig


mapa-2 mapakatig napakatig napakakatig1
napapakatig 		mapakakatig1
mapapakatig
Object ⁠ ma- -an makatigan nakatigan nakakatigan makakatigan
Benefactive mai- maikatig naikatig naikakatig maikakatig
Causative maika- maikakatig naikakatig naikakakatig1
naikakakatig
naiikakatig 		naikakakatig1
naikakakatig
naiikakatig
mai- maikatig naikatig naikakatig maikakatig
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagkatigan napagkatigan napagkakatigan1
napapagkatigan 		mapagkakatigan1
mapapagkatigan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpakatig nakapagpakatig nakapagpapakatig1
nakakapagpakatig 		makapagpapakatig1
makakapagpakatig
Actor-secondary mapa- mapakatig napakatig napakakatig1
napapakatig 		mapakakatig1
mapapakatig
Object ⁠ mapa- -an mapakatigan napakatigan napakakatigan1
napapakatigan 		mapakakatigan1
mapapakatigan
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpakatig naipagpakatig naipagpapakatig1
naipapagpakatig
naiipagpakatig 		maipagpapakatig1
maipapagpakatig
maiipagpakatig
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpakatig naikapagpakatig naikapagpapakatig1
naikakapagpakatig
naiikapagpakatig 		maikapagpapakatig1
maikakapagpakatig
maiikapagpakatig
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpakatigan napagpakatigan napagpapakakatigan1
napapagpakatigan 		mapagpapakakatigan1
mapapagpakatigan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapagkatigan napapagkatigan napapapagkatigan mapapapagkatigan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makikatig nakikatig nakikikatig makikikatig
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpakatig nakipagpakatig nakikipagpakatig makikipagpakatig
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