lalia

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See also: -lalia and -lalią

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-lalia (infinitive kulalia)

  1. Applicative form of -lala

Conjugation

Conjugation of -lalia
Positive present -nalalia
Subjunctive -lalie
Negative -lalii
Imperative singular lalia
Infinitives
Positive kulalia
Negative kutolalia
Imperatives
Singular lalia
Plural lalieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hulalia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lilalia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kulalia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nalalia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninalalia/nalalia tunalalia
2nd person unalalia mnalalia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) analalia wanalalia
other classes positive subject concord + -nalalia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -lalii)
Singular Plural
1st person silalii hatulalii
2nd person hulalii hamlalii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) halalii hawalalii
other classes negative subject concord + -lalii
Positive future positive subject concord + -talalia
Negative future negative subject concord + -talalia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -lalie)
Singular Plural
1st person nilalie tulalie
2nd person ulalie mlalie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alalie walalie
other classes positive subject concord + -lalie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -silalie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngelalia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singelalia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalilalia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalilalia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -alalia)
Singular Plural
1st person nalalia twalalia
2nd person walalia mwalalia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alalia walalia
m-mi(III/IV) walalia yalalia
ji-ma(V/VI) lalalia yalalia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chalalia vyalalia
n(IX/X) yalalia zalalia
u(XI) walalia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwalalia
pa(XVI) palalia
mu(XVIII) mwalalia
Perfect positive subject concord + -melalia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshalalia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jalalia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kilalia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipolalia
Consecutive kalalia / positive subject concord + -kalalia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kalalie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nilalia -tulalia
2nd person -kulalia -walalia/-kulalieni/-walalieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mlalia -walalia
m-mi(III/IV) -ulalia -ilalia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lilalia -yalalia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kilalia -vilalia
n(IX/X) -ilalia -zilalia
u(XI) -ulalia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kulalia
pa(XVI) -palalia
mu(XVIII) -mulalia
Reflexive -jilalia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -lalia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -laliaye -laliao
m-mi(III/IV) -laliao -laliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -lalialo -laliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -laliacho -laliavyo
n(IX/X) -laliayo -laliazo
u(XI) -laliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -laliako
pa(XVI) -laliapo
mu(XVIII) -laliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -lalia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yelalia -olalia
m-mi(III/IV) -olalia -yolalia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lolalia -yolalia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -cholalia -vyolalia
n(IX/X) -yolalia -zolalia
u(XI) -olalia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kolalia
pa(XVI) -polalia
mu(XVIII) -molalia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.