luí

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word luí. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word luí, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say luí in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word luí you have here. The definition of the word luí will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofluí, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: lui, Lui, luì, and -lui

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish lige (“act of lying down; bed”),[1] from Proto-Celtic *legyom, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).

Pronunciation

Verb

luí

  1. analytic present subjunctive of luigh

Noun

luí m (genitive singular as substantive luí, genitive as verbal noun luite)

  1. verbal noun of luigh
  2. (act or state of) lying down, prostration
    Tá mé i mo luí.
    I am lying down.
  3. setting (of heavenly bodies)
    luí na gréine ― sunset
    luí na gealaí ― moonset
  4. inclination, tendency
    Tá luí chun léirscriosta aige.
    He has a propensity to destruction.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 lige”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 121, page 65
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 112, page 44
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 149, page 59

Further reading

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ɸlowī (“rudder”) (compare Welsh llyw), from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“flow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλόος (plóos, “sailing”), English float.

Pronunciation

Noun

luí f (genitive luae)

  1. rudder

Inflection

Feminine ī-stem
singular dual plural
nominative luíL luíL luíH
vocative luíL luíL luíH
accusative luíN luíL luíH
genitive luaeH luaeL luaeN
dative luíL luaib luaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Mutation of luí
radical lenition nasalization
luí
also lluí after a proclitic
ending in a vowel 		luí
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ 		unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia