lubrifier

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French

Etymology

From Latin lūbricus +‎ -ifier.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ly.bʁi.fje/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

lubrifier

  1. (transitive) to lubricate (make slippery or smooth)
  2. (passive pronominal) to be lubricated

Conjugation

Conjugation of lubrifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple lubrifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple lubrifiant
/ly.bʁi.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle lubrifié
/ly.bʁi.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present lubrifie
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifies
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifie
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifions
/ly.bʁi.fjɔ̃/ 		lubrifiez
/ly.bʁi.fje/ 		lubrifient
/ly.bʁi.fi/
imperfect lubrifiais
/ly.bʁi.fjɛ/ 		lubrifiais
/ly.bʁi.fjɛ/ 		lubrifiait
/ly.bʁi.fjɛ/ 		lubrifiions
/ly.bʁi.fi.jɔ̃/ 		lubrifiiez
/ly.bʁi.fi.je/ 		lubrifiaient
/ly.bʁi.fjɛ/
past historic2 lubrifiai
/ly.bʁi.fje/ 		lubrifias
/ly.bʁi.fja/ 		lubrifia
/ly.bʁi.fja/ 		lubrifiâmes
/ly.bʁi.fjam/ 		lubrifiâtes
/ly.bʁi.fjat/ 		lubrifièrent
/ly.bʁi.fjɛʁ/
future lubrifierai
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁe/ 		lubrifieras
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁa/ 		lubrifiera
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁa/ 		lubrifierons
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		lubrifierez
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁe/ 		lubrifieront
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional lubrifierais
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		lubrifierais
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		lubrifierait
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		lubrifierions
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		lubrifieriez
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁje/ 		lubrifieraient
/ly.bʁi.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present lubrifie
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifies
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifie
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		lubrifiions
/ly.bʁi.fi.jɔ̃/ 		lubrifiiez
/ly.bʁi.fi.je/ 		lubrifient
/ly.bʁi.fi/
imperfect2 lubrifiasse
/ly.bʁi.fjas/ 		lubrifiasses
/ly.bʁi.fjas/ 		lubrifiât
/ly.bʁi.fja/ 		lubrifiassions
/ly.bʁi.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		lubrifiassiez
/ly.bʁi.fja.sje/ 		lubrifiassent
/ly.bʁi.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — lubrifie
/ly.bʁi.fi/ 		— lubrifions
/ly.bʁi.fjɔ̃/ 		lubrifiez
/ly.bʁi.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Hyponyms

Related terms

References

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