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Galician
Etymology
Unknown. Perhaps related to Portuguese lobrigar (“to glimpse”), from Latin lucubro.
Pronunciation
Verb
lumbrigar (impersonal, third-person singular present lumbriga, third-person singular preterite lumbrigou, past participle lumbrigado)
lumbrigar (first-person singular present lumbrigo, first-person singular preterite lumbriguei, past participle lumbrigado, reintegrationist norm)
- (impersonal) to dawn
- Synonyms: amencer, alborecer, alborexar
Conjugation
Conjugation of lumbrigar (impersonal; g-gu alternation)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person
(eu)
|
Second-person
(ti / tu)
|
Third-person
(ele / ela / você)
|
First-person
(nós)
|
Second-person
(vós)
|
Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
|
| Infinitive
|
| Impersonal
|
lumbrigar
|
| Personal
|
lumbrigar
|
lumbrigares
|
lumbrigar
|
lumbrigarmos
|
lumbrigardes
|
lumbrigarem
|
| Gerund
|
|
|
lumbrigando
|
| Past participle
|
| Masculine
|
lumbrigado
|
lumbrigados
|
| Feminine
|
lumbrigada
|
lumbrigadas
|
| Indicative
|
| Present
|
lumbrigo
|
lumbrigas
|
lumbriga
|
lumbrigamos
|
lumbrigades, lumbrigais
|
lumbrigam
|
| Imperfect
|
lumbrigava
|
lumbrigavas
|
lumbrigava
|
lumbrigávamos
|
lumbrigávades, lumbrigáveis, lumbrigávais1
|
lumbrigavam
|
| Preterite
|
lumbriguei
|
lumbrigaste, lumbrigache1
|
lumbrigou
|
lumbrigamos
|
lumbrigastes
|
lumbrigárom, lumbrigaram
|
| Pluperfect
|
lumbrigara
|
lumbrigaras
|
lumbrigara
|
lumbrigáramos
|
lumbrigárades, lumbrigáreis, lumbrigárais1
|
lumbrigaram
|
| Future
|
lumbrigarei
|
lumbrigarás
|
lumbrigará
|
lumbrigaremos
|
lumbrigaredes, lumbrigareis
|
lumbrigarám, lumbrigarão
|
| Conditional
|
lumbrigaria
|
lumbrigarias
|
lumbrigaria
|
lumbrigaríamos
|
lumbrigaríades, lumbrigaríeis, lumbrigaríais1
|
lumbrigariam
|
| Subjunctive
|
| Present
|
lumbrigue
|
lumbrigues
|
lumbrigue
|
lumbriguemos
|
lumbriguedes, lumbrigueis
|
lumbriguem
|
| Imperfect
|
lumbrigasse
|
lumbrigasses
|
lumbrigasse
|
lumbrigássemos
|
lumbrigássedes, lumbrigásseis
|
lumbrigassem
|
| Future
|
lumbrigar
|
lumbrigares
|
lumbrigar
|
lumbrigarmos
|
lumbrigardes
|
lumbrigarem
|
| Imperative
|
| Affirmative
|
|
lumbriga
|
lumbrigue
|
lumbriguemos
|
lumbrigade, lumbrigai
|
lumbriguem
|
| Negative (nom)
|
nom lumbrigues
|
nom lumbrigue
|
nom lumbriguemos
|
nom lumbriguedes, nom lumbrigueis
|
nom lumbriguem
|
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “lumbrigar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “lumbrigar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “lumbrigar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “lumbrigar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “lumbrigar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN