läns

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Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *länci. Cognates include Finnish länsi and Estonian lääs.

Pronunciation

Noun

läns

  1. west

Declension

Declension of läns (type 5/vesi, nt-nn gradation)
singular plural
nominative läns lännet
genitive lännen länsiin, länsilöin
partitive länttä länsiä, länsilöjä
illative läntee länsii, länsilöihe
inessive lännees länsiis, länsilöis
elative lännest länsist, länsilöist
allative lännelle länsille, länsilöille
adessive länneel länsiil, länsilöil
ablative lännelt länsilt, länsilöilt
translative länneks länsiks, länsilöiks
essive länteennä, länteen länsiinnä, länsilöinnä, länsiin, länsilöin
exessive1) läntent länsint, länsilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Coordinate terms

  • (compass points)
länspohja
(loovve)
pohja
(pohjain)
itäpohja
(koilliin)
läns itä
länsilounat
(etelä)
lounat itälounat
(kakko)


Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 285

Swedish

Adjective

läns

  1. empty, dry, free of water (of a boat, being emptied)
    pumpa läns
    pump (a boat) dry

See also

Noun

läns

  1. (uncountable) a following wind, running downwind, running before the wind, sailing with the wind from straight behind
  2. a boom, a floating barrier for oil spill containment
  3. indefinite genitive singular of län
  4. indefinite genitive plural of län

Declension

Declension of läns 1
nominative genitive
singular indefinite läns läns
definite länsen länsens
plural indefinite
definite

Further reading

Volapük

Noun

läns

  1. plural of län