macumba

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English

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Wikipedia

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese macumba (macumba; curse), from Kimbundu makôba (or a related Bantu language of western Central Africa).

Noun

macumba (plural macumbas)

  1. A type of Afro-Brazilian folk religion combining elements of Roman Catholicism with traditional African religious beliefs and practices; or a specific cult or ceremony of such religion.
    • 1988, Jorge Amado, translated by Gregory Rabassa, Captains of the Sands, Penguin, published 2013, page 79:
      And later on at the Gantóis macumba, Omolu, bedecked in red, had said that the day of vengeance for the poor would not be long in coming.

French

Noun

macumba f (plural macumbas)

  1. macumba

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Kimbundu makôba.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

macumba f (plural macumbas)

  1. a percussive musical instrument of African origin often used in traditional rituals
  2. any Afro-Brazilian religion, especially but not limited to Candomblé, Quimbanda, and Umbanda, so named after their use of the macumba and other African instruments
  3. (Brazil, by extension) a curse or hex, a malevolent spell, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions
    Synonym: maldição
  4. (Brazil, by extension) any spell or act of sorcery, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions for the benefit of someone
    Synonyms: feitiço, mandinga
  5. (Brazil, by extension) offerings to the entities worshiped in those religions, often for the realization of a spell
    Synonym: despacho

Coordinate terms

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