opałka

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Old Polish

Etymology

From *opałać + -ka, from o- + pałać. First attested in 1495.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔpaːɫka/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔpɒɫka/

Noun

opałka f

  1. (attested in Greater Poland, hapax) furnace kindling (flammable material used for kindling in a furnace)
    • 1892 [1495], Adolf Warschauer, editor, Sonder-Veröffentlichungen der historischen Gesellschaft für die Provinz Posen, volume I, Poznań, page 390:
      Pro lignis aput Bernhardinos receptis 7 florenos, za opalku 1 grossum, pro luminibus ½ grossi
      [Pro lignis aput Bernhardinos receptis 7 florenos, za opałkę 1 grossum, pro luminibus ½ grossi]

Descendants

  • Polish: opałka, opáłka (Przemyśl)
  • Silesian: ôpołka

References

  • Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “opałka”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
  • Mańczak, Witold (2017) “opałka”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
  • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “opałka”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  • S. Urbańczyk, editor (1969), “opałka”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 5, Wrocław, Warsaw, Kraków: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 589
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “opałka”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish opałka. By surface analysis, opałać +‎ -ka.

Pronunciation

 
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -awka
  • Syllabification: o‧pał‧ka

Noun

opałka f

  1. wicker basket (woven basket used in a farmstead)
    Synonym: kobiałka
    1. (obsolete, metallurgy) basket woven from reeds, twigs or bast on wooden rods, used for carrying coals to a blast furnace
  2. (obsolete) winnow vessel (vessel for winnowing grain)
  3. (obsolete) act of blocking airways or making new ones to conduct a fire when burning a coal fire
  4. (obsolete, in the plural) flakes (bits dropped of, especially from groats)
    Synonym: łuski
  5. (obsolete) cinder; burned hut

Declension

Derived terms

nouns

Further reading