peerrä

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Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *peerdäk. Cognates include Finnish pierrä and Veps perda.

Pronunciation

Verb

peerrä

  1. (intransitive) to fart

Conjugation

Conjugation of peerrä (type 11/pessä, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular peeren en peere 1st singular oon peert, oon peerryt en oo peert, en oo peerryt
2nd singular peeret et peere 2nd singular oot peert, oot peerryt et oo peert, et oo peerryt
3rd singular peeröö ei peere 3rd singular ono peert, ono peerryt ei oo peert, ei oo peerryt
1st plural peeremmä emmä peere 1st plural oomma peerreet emmä oo peerreet
2nd plural peerettä että peere 2nd plural ootta peerreet että oo peerreet
3rd plural peerööt1), peerevät2), peerrää evät peere, ei peerrä 3rd plural ovat peerreet evät oo peerreet, ei oo peerty
impersonal peerrää ei peerrä impersonal ono peerty ei oo peerty
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular peerin en peert, en peerryt 1st singular olin peert, olin peerryt en olt peert, en olt peerryt
2nd singular peerit et peert, et peerryt 2nd singular olit peert, olit peerryt et olt peert, et olt peerryt
3rd singular peeri ei peert, ei peerryt 3rd singular oli peert, oli peerryt ei olt peert, ei olt peerryt
1st plural peerimmä emmä peerreet 1st plural olimma peerreet emmä olleet peerreet
2nd plural peerittä että peerreet 2nd plural olitta peerreet että olleet peerreet
3rd plural peeriit1), peerivät2), peertii evät peerreet, ei peerty 3rd plural olivat peerreet evät olleet peerreet, ei olt peerty
impersonal peertii ei peerty impersonal oli peerty ei olt peerty
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular peerisin en peeris 1st singular olisin peert, olisin peerryt en olis peert, en olis peerryt
2nd singular peerisit, peeriist1) et peeris 2nd singular olisit peert, olisit peerryt et olis peert, et olis peerryt
3rd singular peeris ei peeris 3rd singular olis peert, olis peerryt ei olis peert, ei olis peerryt
1st plural peerisimmä emmä peeris 1st plural olisimma peerreet emmä olis peerreet
2nd plural peerisittä että peeris 2nd plural olisitta peerreet että olis peerreet
3rd plural peerisiit1), peerisivät2), peertäis evät peeris, ei peertäis 3rd plural olisivat peerreet evät olis peerreet, ei olis peerty
impersonal peertäis ei peertäis impersonal olis peerty ei olis peerty
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular peere elä peere 2nd singular oo peert, oo peerryt elä oo peert, elä oo peerryt
3rd singular peerköö elköö peerkö 3rd singular olkoo peert, olkoo peerryt elköö olko peert, elköö olko peerryt
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural peerkää elkää peerkö 2nd plural olkaa peerreet elkää olko peerreet
3rd plural peerkööt elkööt peerkö, elköö peertäkö 3rd plural olkoot peerreet elkööt olko peerreet, elköö olko peerty
impersonal peertäköö elköö peertäkö impersonal olkoo peerty elköö olko peerty
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular peerren en peerre
2nd singular peerret et peerre
3rd singular peerröö ei peerre
1st plural peerremmä emmä peerre
2nd plural peerrettä että peerre
3rd plural peerrööt evät peerre, ei peertäne
impersonal peertänöö ei peertäne
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st peerrä present peerevä peertävä
2nd inessive peerrees past peert, peerryt peerty
instructive peerren 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (peerkää) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative peerömää
inessive peerömääs
elative peerömäst
abessive peerömätä
4th nominative peerömiin
partitive peerömistä, peerömist

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 405
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