poderati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ derati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poděrati/
  • Hyphenation: po‧de‧ra‧ti

Verb

podèrati pf (Cyrillic spelling подѐрати)

  1. perfective form of derati

Conjugation

Conjugation of poderati
Infinitive: poderati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: podèrāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present poderem podereš podere poderemo poderete poderu
Future Future I poderat ću1
poderaću 		poderat ćeš1
poderaćeš 		poderat će1
poderaće 		poderat ćemo1
poderaćemo 		poderat ćete1
poderaćete 		poderat će1
poderaće
Future II bȕdēm poderao2 bȕdēš poderao2 bȕdē poderao2 bȕdēmo poderali2 bȕdēte poderali2 bȕdū poderali2
Past Perfect poderao sam2 poderao si2 poderao je2 poderali smo2 poderali ste2 poderali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam poderao2 bȉo si poderao2 bȉo je poderao2 bíli smo poderali2 bíli ste poderali2 bíli su poderali2
Aorist poderah podera podera poderasmo poderaste poderaše
Conditional I poderao bih2 poderao bi2 poderao bi2 poderali bismo2 poderali biste2 poderali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih poderao2 bȉo bi poderao2 bȉo bi poderao2 bíli bismo poderali2 bíli biste poderali2 bíli bi poderali2
Imperative — poderi — poderimo poderite —
Active past participle poderao m / poderala f / poderalo n poderali m / poderale f / poderala n
Passive past participle poderan m / poderana f / poderano n poderani m / poderane f / poderana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “poderati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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