prate

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English

Etymology

From Middle English praten; related to Dutch praten (to talk, chat), Low German praten, Danish prate, Swedish prata (to talk, prate), Faroese práta (to talk, gossip), Icelandic prata; all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *prattuz (idle or boastful talk, deceit), from Proto-Indo-European *bred- (to wander, rove). Cognate with Polish bredzić (to rave, jabber), Latvian bradāt (to talk nonsense).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɹeɪt/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪt

Noun

prate (countable and uncountable, plural prates)

  1. Talk to little purpose; trifling talk; unmeaningful loquacity.
    Synonyms: waffle, babble

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

prate (third-person singular simple present prates, present participle prating, simple past and past participle prated)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To talk much and to little purpose; to be loquacious; to speak foolishly.
    Synonyms: blabber; see also Thesaurus:prattle, Thesaurus:chatter
    • c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 136, column 1:
      Thou ſowre and firme-ſet Earth / Heare not my ſteps, which they may walke, for feare / Thy very ſtones prate of my where-about, / And take the preſent horror from the time, / Which now ſutes with it.
    • 1697, Virgil, “Pastorl 3”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. , London: Jacob Tonson, , →OCLC:
      What nonsense would the fool, thy master, prate, / When thou, his knave, canst talk at such a rate!
    • 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, , →OCLC, Canto XXXVII, page 57:
      Urania speaks with darken’d brow:
      ⁠‘Thou pratest here where thou art least;
      ⁠This faith has many a purer priest,
      And many an abler voice than thou: []
    • 1976 June 7, Nik Cohn, “Inside the Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night”, in New York Magazine:
      They are not so chic, these kids. They don’t haunt press receptions or opening nights; they don’t pose as street punks in the style of Bruce Springsteen, or prate of rock & Rimbaud.
    • 1999 February 19, Stephen Holden, “'Office Space': One Big Happy Family? No, Not at This Company”, in New York Times:
      Puffed up with fake jocularity, Bill epitomizes the smiley, buck-passing, back-stabbing, passive-aggressive office dictator who fears and despises his underlings while prating nauseatingly about everybody being one big happy family.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  • prate, in Compact Oxford English Dictionary.
  • prate, in The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language.

Anagrams

Dutch

Pronunciation

Verb

prate

  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of praten

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Middle Low German praten, compare Swedish prata and Faroese práta.

Pronunciation

Verb

prate (imperative prat, present tense prater, passive prates, simple past and past participle prata or pratet, present participle pratende)

  1. to chat (om / about)

Derived terms

References

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

prate (Cyrillic spelling прате)

  1. third-person plural present of pratiti

West Frisian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Verb

prate

  1. to talk

Inflection

Weak class 1
infinitive prate
3rd singular past prate
past participle praat, praten
infinitive prate
long infinitive praten
gerund praten n
auxiliary hawwe
indicative present tense past tense
1st singular praat prate
2nd singular praatst pratest
3rd singular praat prate
plural prate praten
imperative praat
participles pratend praat, praten

Further reading

  • prate”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011