probati

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Latin

Participle

probātī

  1. inflection of probātus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin probāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒːbati/
  • Hyphenation: pro‧ba‧ti

Verb

próbati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling про́бати)

  1. (transitive) to try, to attempt
  2. (transitive) to try on (clothes)
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to taste, try (food)

Conjugation

Conjugation of probati
Infinitive: probati Present verbal adverb: próbajūći Past verbal adverb: próbāvši Verbal noun: próbānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present probam probaš proba probamo probate probaju
Future Future I probat ću1
probaću 		probat ćeš1
probaćeš 		probat će1
probaće 		probat ćemo1
probaćemo 		probat ćete1
probaćete 		probat će1
probaće
Future II bȕdēm probao2 bȕdēš probao2 bȕdē probao2 bȕdēmo probali2 bȕdēte probali2 bȕdū probali2
Past Perfect probao sam2 probao si2 probao je2 probali smo2 probali ste2 probali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam probao2 bȉo si probao2 bȉo je probao2 bíli smo probali2 bíli ste probali2 bíli su probali2
Imperfect probah probaše probaše probasmo probaste probahu
Conditional I probao bih2 probao bi2 probao bi2 probali bismo2 probali biste2 probali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih probao2 bȉo bi probao2 bȉo bi probao2 bíli bismo probali2 bíli biste probali2 bíli bi probali2
Imperative — probaj — probajmo probajte —
Active past participle probao m / probala f / probalo n probali m / probale f / probala n
Passive past participle proban m / probana f / probano n probani m / probane f / probana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “probati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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