progristi

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pro- +‎ gristi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒɡristi/
  • Hyphenation: pro‧gris‧ti

Verb

prògristi pf (Cyrillic spelling про̀гристи)

  1. (transitive) to bite, gnaw or fret through
    miš je progrizao fotelju(please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. (transitive) to corrode
    kiselina je progrizla tepih(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation

Conjugation of progristi
infinitive progristi
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb prògrizāvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present progrizem progrizeš progrize progrizemo progrizete progrizu
future future I progrist ću1
progrišću
progrist ćeš1
progrišćeš
progrist će1
progrišće
progrist ćemo1
progrišćemo
progrist ćete1
progrišćete
progrist ćē1
progrišće
future II bȕdēm progrizao2 bȕdēš progrizao2 bȕdē progrizao2 bȕdēmo progrizli2 bȕdēte progrizli2 bȕdū progrizli2
past perfect progrizao sam2 progrizao si2 progrizao je2 progrizli smo2 progrizli ste2 progrizli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam progrizao2 bȉo si progrizao2 bȉo je progrizao2 bíli smo progrizli2 bíli ste progrizli2 bíli su progrizli2
aorist progrizoh progrize progrize progrizosmo progrizoste progrizoše
conditional conditional I progrizao bih2 progrizao bi2 progrizao bi2 progrizli bismo2 progrizli biste2 progrizli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih progrizao2 bȉo bi progrizao2 bȉo bi progrizao2 bíli bismo progrizli2 bíli biste progrizli2 bíli bi progrizli2
imperative progrizi progrizimo progrizite
active past participle progrizao m / progrizla f / progrizlo n progrizli m / progrizle f / progrizla n
passive past participle progrizen m / progrizena f / progrizeno n progrizeni m / progrizene f / progrizena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • progristi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025