prujata

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Finnish

Etymology

Back-formation from pruju (with +‎ -ata). Originally from Helsinki slang.

Pronunciation

Verb

prujata (intransitive, transitive)

  1. (colloquial) to copy homework or lecture notes
    Alternative form: sprujata
    Saanko prujata sulta (läksyt)? ― Can I copy your homework?

Conjugation

Inflection of prujata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. prujaan en prujaa 1st sing. olen prujannut en ole prujannut
2nd sing. prujaat et prujaa 2nd sing. olet prujannut et ole prujannut
3rd sing. prujaa ei prujaa 3rd sing. on prujannut ei ole prujannut
1st plur. prujaamme emme prujaa 1st plur. olemme prujanneet emme ole prujanneet
2nd plur. prujaatte ette prujaa 2nd plur. olette prujanneet ette ole prujanneet
3rd plur. prujaavat eivät prujaa 3rd plur. ovat prujanneet eivät ole prujanneet
passive prujataan ei prujata passive on prujattu ei ole prujattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. prujasin en prujannut 1st sing. olin prujannut en ollut prujannut
2nd sing. prujasit et prujannut 2nd sing. olit prujannut et ollut prujannut
3rd sing. prujasi ei prujannut 3rd sing. oli prujannut ei ollut prujannut
1st plur. prujasimme emme prujanneet 1st plur. olimme prujanneet emme olleet prujanneet
2nd plur. prujasitte ette prujanneet 2nd plur. olitte prujanneet ette olleet prujanneet
3rd plur. prujasivat eivät prujanneet 3rd plur. olivat prujanneet eivät olleet prujanneet
passive prujattiin ei prujattu passive oli prujattu ei ollut prujattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. prujaisin en prujaisi 1st sing. olisin prujannut en olisi prujannut
2nd sing. prujaisit et prujaisi 2nd sing. olisit prujannut et olisi prujannut
3rd sing. prujaisi ei prujaisi 3rd sing. olisi prujannut ei olisi prujannut
1st plur. prujaisimme emme prujaisi 1st plur. olisimme prujanneet emme olisi prujanneet
2nd plur. prujaisitte ette prujaisi 2nd plur. olisitte prujanneet ette olisi prujanneet
3rd plur. prujaisivat eivät prujaisi 3rd plur. olisivat prujanneet eivät olisi prujanneet
passive prujattaisiin ei prujattaisi passive olisi prujattu ei olisi prujattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. prujaa älä prujaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. prujatkoon älköön prujatko 3rd sing. olkoon prujannut älköön olko prujannut
1st plur. prujatkaamme älkäämme prujatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. prujatkaa älkää prujatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. prujatkoot älkööt prujatko 3rd plur. olkoot prujanneet älkööt olko prujanneet
passive prujattakoon älköön prujattako passive olkoon prujattu älköön olko prujattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. prujannen en prujanne 1st sing. lienen prujannut en liene prujannut
2nd sing. prujannet et prujanne 2nd sing. lienet prujannut et liene prujannut
3rd sing. prujannee ei prujanne 3rd sing. lienee prujannut ei liene prujannut
1st plur. prujannemme emme prujanne 1st plur. lienemme prujanneet emme liene prujanneet
2nd plur. prujannette ette prujanne 2nd plur. lienette prujanneet ette liene prujanneet
3rd plur. prujannevat eivät prujanne 3rd plur. lienevät prujanneet eivät liene prujanneet
passive prujattaneen ei prujattane passive lienee prujattu ei liene prujattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st prujata present prujaava prujattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st prujatakseni prujataksemme
2nd prujataksesi prujataksenne
3rd prujatakseen
prujataksensa
past prujannut prujattu
2nd inessive2 prujatessa prujattaessa agent4 prujaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st prujatessani prujatessamme
2nd prujatessasi prujatessanne
3rd prujatessaan
prujatessansa
negative prujaamaton
instructive prujaten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive prujaamassa —
elative prujaamasta —
illative prujaamaan —
adessive prujaamalla —
abessive prujaamatta —
instructive prujaaman prujattaman
4th3 verbal noun prujaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st prujaamaisillani prujaamaisillamme
2nd prujaamaisillasi prujaamaisillanne
3rd prujaamaisillaan
prujaamaisillansa

References

  • Heikki Paunonen (2016) Sloboa Stadissa: stadin slangin etymologiaa (in Finnish), Jyväskylä: Docendo, →ISBN
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia