psovati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsovati, from *pьsъ (“dog”), the original sense being “to treat like a dog, to talk to like a dog”.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /psǒʋati/
  • Hyphenation: pso‧va‧ti

Verb

psòvati impf (Cyrillic spelling псо̀вати)

  1. (intransitive) to swear, curse, cuss

Conjugation

Conjugation of psovati
Infinitive: psovati Present verbal adverb: psȕjūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: psòvānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present psujem psuješ psuje psujemo psujete psuju
Future Future I psovat ću1
psovaću 		psovat ćeš1
psovaćeš 		psovat će1
psovaće 		psovat ćemo1
psovaćemo 		psovat ćete1
psovaćete 		psovat će1
psovaće
Future II bȕdēm psovao2 bȕdēš psovao2 bȕdē psovao2 bȕdēmo psovali2 bȕdēte psovali2 bȕdū psovali2
Past Perfect psovao sam2 psovao si2 psovao je2 psovali smo2 psovali ste2 psovali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam psovao2 bȉo si psovao2 bȉo je psovao2 bíli smo psovali2 bíli ste psovali2 bíli su psovali2
Imperfect psovah psovaše psovaše psovasmo psovaste psovahu
Conditional I psovao bih2 psovao bi2 psovao bi2 psovali bismo2 psovali biste2 psovali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih psovao2 bȉo bi psovao2 bȉo bi psovao2 bíli bismo psovali2 bíli biste psovali2 bíli bi psovali2
Imperative — psuj — psujmo psujte —
Active past participle psovao m / psovala f / psovalo n psovali m / psovale f / psovala n
Passive past participle psovan m / psovana f / psovano n psovani m / psovane f / psovana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia