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Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin ratio + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁa.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁa.sjoˈna(ʁ)/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁa.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁa.sjoˈna(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁa.si.oˈna(ɾ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁa.sjoˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁa.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁa.sjoˈna(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁa.si.oˈna(ɻ)/ , (faster pronunciation) /ʁa.sjoˈna(ɻ)/
Verb
racionar (first-person singular present raciono, first-person singular preterite racionei, past participle racionado)
- (transitive) to ration
- to distribute (food, etc.) through ration
- to limit the amount of
- to give or distribute food to (animal) at the right time
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From ración + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /raθjoˈnaɾ/
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /rasjoˈnaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ra‧cio‧nar
Verb
racionar (first-person singular present raciono, first-person singular preterite racioné, past participle racionado)
- (transitive) to ration
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of racionar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive racionar
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dative
|
racionarme
|
racionarte
|
racionarle, racionarse
|
racionarnos
|
racionaros
|
racionarles, racionarse
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accusative
|
racionarme
|
racionarte
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racionarlo, racionarla, racionarse
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racionarnos
|
racionaros
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racionarlos, racionarlas, racionarse
|
|
with gerund racionando
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dative
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racionándome
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racionándote
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racionándole, racionándose
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racionándonos
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racionándoos
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racionándoles, racionándose
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accusative
|
racionándome
|
racionándote
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racionándolo, racionándola, racionándose
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racionándonos
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racionándoos
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racionándolos, racionándolas, racionándose
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|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative raciona
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dative
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racióname
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raciónate
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raciónale
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raciónanos
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not used
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raciónales
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accusative
|
racióname
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raciónate
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raciónalo, raciónala
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raciónanos
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not used
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raciónalos, raciónalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative racioná
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dative
|
racioname
|
racionate
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racionale
|
racionanos
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not used
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racionales
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accusative
|
racioname
|
racionate
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racionalo, racionala
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racionanos
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not used
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racionalos, racionalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative racione
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dative
|
racióneme
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not used
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raciónele, raciónese
|
raciónenos
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not used
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racióneles
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accusative
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racióneme
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not used
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raciónelo, raciónela, raciónese
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raciónenos
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not used
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raciónelos, raciónelas
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with first-person plural imperative racionemos
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dative
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not used
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racionémoste
|
racionémosle
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racionémonos
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racionémoos
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racionémosles
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accusative
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not used
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racionémoste
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racionémoslo, racionémosla
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racionémonos
|
racionémoos
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racionémoslos, racionémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative racionad
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dative
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racionadme
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not used
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racionadle
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racionadnos
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racionaos
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racionadles
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accusative
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racionadme
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not used
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racionadlo, racionadla
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racionadnos
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racionaos
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racionadlos, racionadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative racionen
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dative
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raciónenme
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not used
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raciónenle
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raciónennos
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not used
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raciónenles, raciónense
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accusative
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raciónenme
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not used
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raciónenlo, raciónenla
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raciónennos
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not used
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raciónenlos, raciónenlas, raciónense
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Derived terms
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