Latin ērādīcāre. The loss of the first syllable is unexplained; usually ē- in Latin becomes es- in Old French.
ragier
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ragier | avoir ragié | |||||
| gerund | en rajant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | rajant | ||||||
| past participle | ragié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | rage | rages | rage | rajons | ragiez | ragent |
| imperfect | rajoie, rageie, rajoe, ragieve | rajoies, rageies, rajoes, ragieves | rajoit, rageit, rajot, ragieve | ragiiens, ragiens | ragiiez, ragiez | rajoient, rageient, rajoent, ragievent | |
| preterite | rajai | rajas | raja | rajames | rajastes | ragierent | |
| future | ragerai | rageras | ragera | ragerons | rageroiz, ragereiz, ragerez | rageront | |
| conditional | rageroie, ragereie | rageroies, ragereies | rageroit, ragereit | rageriiens, rageriens | rageriiez, rageriez | rageroient, ragereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | rage | rages | rage | rajons | ragiez | ragent |
| imperfect | rajasse | rajasses | rajast | ragissons, ragissiens | ragissoiz, ragissez, ragissiez | rajassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | rage | — | rajons | ragiez | — | ||