ratifier

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English

Etymology

ratify +‎ -er

Noun

ratifier (plural ratifiers)

  1. One who ratifies.
  2. One who is in favor of ratification.

French

Etymology

From Medieval Latin ratificare, from Latin ratus (“established, authoritative; fixed, certain”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁa.ti.fje/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

ratifier

  1. to ratify (give formal consent to)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ratifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ratifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ratifiant
/ʁa.ti.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ratifié
/ʁa.ti.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ratifie
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifies
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifie
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifions
/ʁa.ti.fjɔ̃/ 		ratifiez
/ʁa.ti.fje/ 		ratifient
/ʁa.ti.fi/
imperfect ratifiais
/ʁa.ti.fjɛ/ 		ratifiais
/ʁa.ti.fjɛ/ 		ratifiait
/ʁa.ti.fjɛ/ 		ratifiions
/ʁa.ti.fi.jɔ̃/ 		ratifiiez
/ʁa.ti.fi.je/ 		ratifiaient
/ʁa.ti.fjɛ/
past historic2 ratifiai
/ʁa.ti.fje/ 		ratifias
/ʁa.ti.fja/ 		ratifia
/ʁa.ti.fja/ 		ratifiâmes
/ʁa.ti.fjam/ 		ratifiâtes
/ʁa.ti.fjat/ 		ratifièrent
/ʁa.ti.fjɛʁ/
future ratifierai
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁe/ 		ratifieras
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁa/ 		ratifiera
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁa/ 		ratifierons
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		ratifierez
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁe/ 		ratifieront
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ratifierais
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ 		ratifierais
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ 		ratifierait
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ 		ratifierions
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ratifieriez
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁje/ 		ratifieraient
/ʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ratifie
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifies
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifie
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		ratifiions
/ʁa.ti.fi.jɔ̃/ 		ratifiiez
/ʁa.ti.fi.je/ 		ratifient
/ʁa.ti.fi/
imperfect2 ratifiasse
/ʁa.ti.fjas/ 		ratifiasses
/ʁa.ti.fjas/ 		ratifiât
/ʁa.ti.fja/ 		ratifiassions
/ʁa.ti.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		ratifiassiez
/ʁa.ti.fja.sje/ 		ratifiassent
/ʁa.ti.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ratifie
/ʁa.ti.fi/ 		— ratifions
/ʁa.ti.fjɔ̃/ 		ratifiez
/ʁa.ti.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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