ribyuhín (complete niribyu, progressive niriribyu, contemplative riribyuhin, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜊ᜔ᜌᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔)
Root word | ribyu | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mag- | magribyu | nagribyu | nagriribyu nagaribyu2 |
magriribyu magaribyu2 garibyu2 |
kariribyu1 kapagriribyu1 kakaribyu kakapagribyu kapapagribyu |
Object | -in | ribyuhin | niribyu | niriribyu inaribyu2 |
riribyuhin aribyuhin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagribyuhan | pinagribyuhan | pinapagribyuhan pinagriribyuhan |
papagribyuhan pagriribyuhan |
— |
Benefactive | ipag- | ipagribyu | ipinagribyu | ipinapagribyu | ipapagribyu | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipanribyu | ipinanribyu | ipinapanribyu | ipapanribyu | — |
Causative | ikapag- | ikapagribyu | ikinapagribyu | ikinapagriribyu1 ikinakapagribyu |
ikapagriribyu1 ikakapagribyu |
— |
Referential | pag- -an | pagribyuhan | pinagribyuhan | pinapagribyuhan pinagriribyuhan |
papagribyuhan pagriribyuhan |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magparibyu | nagparibyu | nagpaparibyu | magpaparibyu | kapariribyu1 kapaparibyu kapagpaparibyu kakaparibyu |
Actor-secondary | papag- -in | papagribyuhin | pinapagribyu | pinapapagribyu | papapagribyuhin | — |
Object | ipa- | iparibyu | ipinaribyu | ipinariribyu ipinaparibyu |
ipariribyu ipaparibyu |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagparibyu | ipinagparibyu | ipinagpaparibyu1 ipinapagparibyu |
ipagpaparibyu1 ipapagparibyu |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagparibyu | ikinapagparibyu | ikinapagpaparibyu1 ikinakapagparibyu |
ikapagpaparibyu1 ikakapagparibyu |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagparibyuhan | pinagparibyuhan | pinagpapariribyuhan1 pinapagparibyuhan |
pagpapariribyuhan1 papagparibyuhan |
— |
papag- -an | papagribyuhan | pinapagribyuhan | pinapapagribyuhan | papapagribyuhan | — | |
Referential | papag- -an | papagribyuhan | pinapagribyuhan | pinapapagribyuhan | papapagribyuhan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipag- | makipagribyu | nakipagribyu | nakikipagribyu | makikipagribyu |
maki- | makiribyu | nakiribyu | nakikiribyu | makikiribyu | |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagparibyu | nakipagparibyu | nakikipagparibyu | makikipagparibyu |