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Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese, probably from Latin resecare.
Pronunciation
Verb
riscar (first-person singular present risco, first-person singular preterite risquei, past participle riscado)
- to strike (to delete or cross out)
- Synonyms: borrar, cancelar
1337, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 81:a qual nota non era riscada nen chançelada por sinal- the aforementioned note was not struck nor cancelled by any sign
- to scratch; to draw using a sharp tool
- to harrow
- Synonym: gradar
Conjugation
Conjugation of riscar (c-qu alternation)
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
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Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
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Infinitive
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Impersonal
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riscar
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Personal
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riscar
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riscares
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riscar
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riscarmos
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riscardes
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riscarem
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Gerund
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riscando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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riscado
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riscados
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Feminine
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riscada
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riscadas
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Indicative
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Present
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risco
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riscas
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risca
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riscamos
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riscades, riscais
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riscam
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Imperfect
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riscava
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riscavas
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riscava
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riscávamos
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riscávades, riscáveis, riscávais1
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riscavam
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Preterite
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risquei
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riscaste, riscache1
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riscou
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riscamos
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riscastes
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riscárom, riscaram
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Pluperfect
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riscara
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riscaras
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riscara
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riscáramos
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riscárades, riscáreis, riscárais1
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riscaram
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Future
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riscarei
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riscarás
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riscará
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riscaremos
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riscaredes, riscareis
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riscarám, riscarão
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Conditional
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riscaria
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riscarias
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riscaria
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riscaríamos
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riscaríades, riscaríeis, riscaríais1
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riscariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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risque
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risques
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risque
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risquemos
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risquedes, risqueis
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risquem
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Imperfect
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riscasse
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riscasses
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riscasse
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riscássemos
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riscássedes, riscásseis
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riscassem
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Future
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riscar
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riscares
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riscar
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riscarmos
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riscardes
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riscarem
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Imperative
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Affirmative
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risca
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risque
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risquemos
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riscade, riscai
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risquem
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Negative (nom)
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nom risques
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nom risque
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nom risquemos
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nom risquedes, nom risqueis
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nom risquem
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Derived terms
References
- “riscar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “riscad” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “riscar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “riscar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “riscar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “riscar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Latin resecāre (“to cut off, to curtail, to restrain”).
Pronunciation
Verb
riscar (first-person singular present risco, first-person singular preterite risquei, past participle riscado)
- to scratch, delete, suppress
- to strike
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.