roihahtaa

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Finnish

Etymology

roihu +‎ -ahtaa

Pronunciation

Verb

roihahtaa

  1. to burst into flames

Conjugation

Inflection of roihahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. roihahdan en roihahda 1st sing. olen roihahtanut en ole roihahtanut
2nd sing. roihahdat et roihahda 2nd sing. olet roihahtanut et ole roihahtanut
3rd sing. roihahtaa ei roihahda 3rd sing. on roihahtanut ei ole roihahtanut
1st plur. roihahdamme emme roihahda 1st plur. olemme roihahtaneet emme ole roihahtaneet
2nd plur. roihahdatte ette roihahda 2nd plur. olette roihahtaneet ette ole roihahtaneet
3rd plur. roihahtavat eivät roihahda 3rd plur. ovat roihahtaneet eivät ole roihahtaneet
passive roihahdetaan ei roihahdeta passive on roihahdettu ei ole roihahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. roihahdin en roihahtanut 1st sing. olin roihahtanut en ollut roihahtanut
2nd sing. roihahdit et roihahtanut 2nd sing. olit roihahtanut et ollut roihahtanut
3rd sing. roihahti ei roihahtanut 3rd sing. oli roihahtanut ei ollut roihahtanut
1st plur. roihahdimme emme roihahtaneet 1st plur. olimme roihahtaneet emme olleet roihahtaneet
2nd plur. roihahditte ette roihahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte roihahtaneet ette olleet roihahtaneet
3rd plur. roihahtivat eivät roihahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat roihahtaneet eivät olleet roihahtaneet
passive roihahdettiin ei roihahdettu passive oli roihahdettu ei ollut roihahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. roihahtaisin en roihahtaisi 1st sing. olisin roihahtanut en olisi roihahtanut
2nd sing. roihahtaisit et roihahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit roihahtanut et olisi roihahtanut
3rd sing. roihahtaisi ei roihahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi roihahtanut ei olisi roihahtanut
1st plur. roihahtaisimme emme roihahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme roihahtaneet emme olisi roihahtaneet
2nd plur. roihahtaisitte ette roihahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte roihahtaneet ette olisi roihahtaneet
3rd plur. roihahtaisivat eivät roihahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat roihahtaneet eivät olisi roihahtaneet
passive roihahdettaisiin ei roihahdettaisi passive olisi roihahdettu ei olisi roihahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. roihahda älä roihahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. roihahtakoon älköön roihahtako 3rd sing. olkoon roihahtanut älköön olko roihahtanut
1st plur. roihahtakaamme älkäämme roihahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. roihahtakaa älkää roihahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. roihahtakoot älkööt roihahtako 3rd plur. olkoot roihahtaneet älkööt olko roihahtaneet
passive roihahdettakoon älköön roihahdettako passive olkoon roihahdettu älköön olko roihahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. roihahtanen en roihahtane 1st sing. lienen roihahtanut en liene roihahtanut
2nd sing. roihahtanet et roihahtane 2nd sing. lienet roihahtanut et liene roihahtanut
3rd sing. roihahtanee ei roihahtane 3rd sing. lienee roihahtanut ei liene roihahtanut
1st plur. roihahtanemme emme roihahtane 1st plur. lienemme roihahtaneet emme liene roihahtaneet
2nd plur. roihahtanette ette roihahtane 2nd plur. lienette roihahtaneet ette liene roihahtaneet
3rd plur. roihahtanevat eivät roihahtane 3rd plur. lienevät roihahtaneet eivät liene roihahtaneet
passive roihahdettaneen ei roihahdettane passive lienee roihahdettu ei liene roihahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st roihahtaa present roihahtava roihahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st roihahtaakseni roihahtaaksemme
2nd roihahtaaksesi roihahtaaksenne
3rd roihahtaakseen
roihahtaaksensa
past roihahtanut roihahdettu
2nd inessive2 roihahtaessa roihahdettaessa agent4 roihahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st roihahtaessani roihahtaessamme
2nd roihahtaessasi roihahtaessanne
3rd roihahtaessaan
roihahtaessansa
negative roihahtamaton
instructive roihahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form roihahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive roihahtamassa —
elative roihahtamasta —
illative roihahtamaan —
adessive roihahtamalla —
abessive roihahtamatta —
instructive roihahtaman roihahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun roihahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st roihahtamaisillani roihahtamaisillamme
2nd roihahtamaisillasi roihahtamaisillanne
3rd roihahtamaisillaan
roihahtamaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
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Sagapedia