rouhiutua

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Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

rouhia +‎ -utua

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrou̯hiu̯tuɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -uɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): rou‧hiu‧tua

Verb

rouhiutua

  1. (intransitive) To become ground.

Conjugation

Inflection of rouhiutua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhiudun en rouhiudu 1st sing. olen rouhiutunut en ole rouhiutunut
2nd sing. rouhiudut et rouhiudu 2nd sing. olet rouhiutunut et ole rouhiutunut
3rd sing. rouhiutuu ei rouhiudu 3rd sing. on rouhiutunut ei ole rouhiutunut
1st plur. rouhiudumme emme rouhiudu 1st plur. olemme rouhiutuneet emme ole rouhiutuneet
2nd plur. rouhiudutte ette rouhiudu 2nd plur. olette rouhiutuneet ette ole rouhiutuneet
3rd plur. rouhiutuvat eivät rouhiudu 3rd plur. ovat rouhiutuneet eivät ole rouhiutuneet
passive rouhiudutaan ei rouhiuduta passive on rouhiuduttu ei ole rouhiuduttu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhiuduin en rouhiutunut 1st sing. olin rouhiutunut en ollut rouhiutunut
2nd sing. rouhiuduit et rouhiutunut 2nd sing. olit rouhiutunut et ollut rouhiutunut
3rd sing. rouhiutui ei rouhiutunut 3rd sing. oli rouhiutunut ei ollut rouhiutunut
1st plur. rouhiuduimme emme rouhiutuneet 1st plur. olimme rouhiutuneet emme olleet rouhiutuneet
2nd plur. rouhiuduitte ette rouhiutuneet 2nd plur. olitte rouhiutuneet ette olleet rouhiutuneet
3rd plur. rouhiutuivat eivät rouhiutuneet 3rd plur. olivat rouhiutuneet eivät olleet rouhiutuneet
passive rouhiuduttiin ei rouhiuduttu passive oli rouhiuduttu ei ollut rouhiuduttu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhiutuisin en rouhiutuisi 1st sing. olisin rouhiutunut en olisi rouhiutunut
2nd sing. rouhiutuisit et rouhiutuisi 2nd sing. olisit rouhiutunut et olisi rouhiutunut
3rd sing. rouhiutuisi ei rouhiutuisi 3rd sing. olisi rouhiutunut ei olisi rouhiutunut
1st plur. rouhiutuisimme emme rouhiutuisi 1st plur. olisimme rouhiutuneet emme olisi rouhiutuneet
2nd plur. rouhiutuisitte ette rouhiutuisi 2nd plur. olisitte rouhiutuneet ette olisi rouhiutuneet
3rd plur. rouhiutuisivat eivät rouhiutuisi 3rd plur. olisivat rouhiutuneet eivät olisi rouhiutuneet
passive rouhiuduttaisiin ei rouhiuduttaisi passive olisi rouhiuduttu ei olisi rouhiuduttu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. rouhiudu älä rouhiudu 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. rouhiutukoon älköön rouhiutuko 3rd sing. olkoon rouhiutunut älköön olko rouhiutunut
1st plur. rouhiutukaamme älkäämme rouhiutuko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. rouhiutukaa älkää rouhiutuko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. rouhiutukoot älkööt rouhiutuko 3rd plur. olkoot rouhiutuneet älkööt olko rouhiutuneet
passive rouhiuduttakoon älköön rouhiuduttako passive olkoon rouhiuduttu älköön olko rouhiuduttu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rouhiutunen en rouhiutune 1st sing. lienen rouhiutunut en liene rouhiutunut
2nd sing. rouhiutunet et rouhiutune 2nd sing. lienet rouhiutunut et liene rouhiutunut
3rd sing. rouhiutunee ei rouhiutune 3rd sing. lienee rouhiutunut ei liene rouhiutunut
1st plur. rouhiutunemme emme rouhiutune 1st plur. lienemme rouhiutuneet emme liene rouhiutuneet
2nd plur. rouhiutunette ette rouhiutune 2nd plur. lienette rouhiutuneet ette liene rouhiutuneet
3rd plur. rouhiutunevat eivät rouhiutune 3rd plur. lienevät rouhiutuneet eivät liene rouhiutuneet
passive rouhiuduttaneen ei rouhiuduttane passive lienee rouhiuduttu ei liene rouhiuduttu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st rouhiutua present rouhiutuva rouhiuduttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhiutuakseni rouhiutuaksemme
2nd rouhiutuaksesi rouhiutuaksenne
3rd rouhiutuakseen
rouhiutuaksensa
past rouhiutunut rouhiuduttu
2nd inessive2 rouhiutuessa rouhiuduttaessa agent4 rouhiutuma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhiutuessani rouhiutuessamme
2nd rouhiutuessasi rouhiutuessanne
3rd rouhiutuessaan
rouhiutuessansa
negative rouhiutumaton
instructive rouhiutuen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive rouhiutumassa —
elative rouhiutumasta —
illative rouhiutumaan —
adessive rouhiutumalla —
abessive rouhiutumatta —
instructive rouhiutuman rouhiuduttaman
4th3 verbal noun rouhiutuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rouhiutumaisillani rouhiutumaisillamme
2nd rouhiutumaisillasi rouhiutumaisillanne
3rd rouhiutumaisillaan
rouhiutumaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
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