rutjat

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Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly akin to rutista.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

rutjat pl

  1. (regional, Lapland, Ostrobothnia) northern lights, aurora borealis
    Synonyms: see revontulet

Declension

Inflection of rutjat (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative rutjat
genitive rutjien
partitive rutjia
illative rutjiin
singular plural
nominative rutjat
accusative nom. rutjat
gen.
genitive rutjien
rutjain rare
partitive rutjia
inessive rutjissa
elative rutjista
illative rutjiin
adessive rutjilla
ablative rutjilta
allative rutjille
essive rutjina
translative rutjiksi
abessive rutjitta
instructive rutjin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of rutjat (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative rutjani
accusative nom. rutjani
gen.
genitive rutjieni
rutjaini rare
partitive rutjiani
inessive rutjissani
elative rutjistani
illative rutjiini
adessive rutjillani
ablative rutjiltani
allative rutjilleni
essive rutjinani
translative rutjikseni
abessive rutjittani
instructive
comitative rutjineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative rutjasi
accusative nom. rutjasi
gen.
genitive rutjiesi
rutjaisi rare
partitive rutjiasi
inessive rutjissasi
elative rutjistasi
illative rutjiisi
adessive rutjillasi
ablative rutjiltasi
allative rutjillesi
essive rutjinasi
translative rutjiksesi
abessive rutjittasi
instructive
comitative rutjinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative rutjamme
accusative nom. rutjamme
gen.
genitive rutjiemme
rutjaimme rare
partitive rutjiamme
inessive rutjissamme
elative rutjistamme
illative rutjiimme
adessive rutjillamme
ablative rutjiltamme
allative rutjillemme
essive rutjinamme
translative rutjiksemme
abessive rutjittamme
instructive
comitative rutjinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative rutjanne
accusative nom. rutjanne
gen.
genitive rutjienne
rutjainne rare
partitive rutjianne
inessive rutjissanne
elative rutjistanne
illative rutjiinne
adessive rutjillanne
ablative rutjiltanne
allative rutjillenne
essive rutjinanne
translative rutjiksenne
abessive rutjittanne
instructive
comitative rutjinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative rutjansa
accusative nom. rutjansa
gen.
genitive rutjiensa
rutjainsa rare
partitive rutjiaan
rutjiansa
inessive rutjissaan
rutjissansa
elative rutjistaan
rutjistansa
illative rutjiinsa
adessive rutjillaan
rutjillansa
ablative rutjiltaan
rutjiltansa
allative rutjilleen
rutjillensa
essive rutjinaan
rutjinansa
translative rutjikseen
rutjiksensa
abessive rutjittaan
rutjittansa
instructive
comitative rutjineen
rutjinensa

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

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