salvoa

²⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
³⁾ Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

⁴⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

3rd

inessive

salvomassa

—

elative

salvomasta

—

illative

salvomaan

—

adessive

salvomalla

—

abessive

salvomatta

—

instructive

salvoman

salvottaman

4th³

verbal noun

salvominen

5th¹

Possessive forms
Person	sing.	plur.
1st	salvomaisillani	salvomaisillamme
2nd	salvomaisillasi	salvomaisillanne
3rd	salvomaisillaan salvomaisillansa

Synonyms

Derived terms

compounds

salvokukko

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *salvadak +‎ -oa.

Pronunciation

(Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑlvoɑ̯/,
Rhymes: -ɑlvoɑ̯
Hyphenation: sal‧voa

Verb

salvoa

to notch (cut notches in logs and join them together with those notches to build a structure out of them)

Inflection

Conjugation of salvoa (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation)
Indicative
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	salvon	en salvo	1st singular	õõn salvonnu	en õõ salvonnu
2nd singular	salvod	ed salvo	2nd singular	õõd salvonnu	ed õõ salvonnu
3rd singular	salvob	eb salvo	3rd singular	on salvonnu	eb õõ salvonnu
1st plural	salvommõ	emmä salvo	1st plural	õõmmõ salvonnu	emmä õõ salvonnu
2nd plural	salvottõ	että salvo	2nd plural	õõttõ salvonnu	että õõ salvonnu
3rd plural	salvota	eväd salvo	3rd plural	õlla salvottu	eväd õõ salvottu
impersonal	salvota	eväd salvo	impersonal	õlla salvottu	eväd õõ salvottu
Imperfect			Pluperfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	salvozin	en salvonnu	1st singular	õlin salvonnu	—
2nd singular	salvozid	ed salvonnu	2nd singular	õlid salvonnu	—
3rd singular	salvo	eb salvonnu	3rd singular	õli salvonnu	—
1st plural	salvozimmõ	emmä salvonnu	1st plural	õlimmõ salvonnu	—
2nd plural	salvozittõ	että salvonnu	2nd plural	õlittõ salvonnu	—
3rd plural	salvotti	eväd salvottu	3rd plural	õlti salvottu	—
impersonal	salvotti	eväd salvottu	impersonal	õlti salvottu	—
Conditional
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	salvoizin	en salvoizʹ	1st singular	õllõizin salvonnu	en õllõizʹ salvonnu
2nd singular	salvoizid	ed salvoizʹ	2nd singular	õllõizid salvonnu	ed õllõizʹ salvonnu
3rd singular	salvoizʹ	eb salvoizʹ	3rd singular	õllõizʹ salvonnu	eb õllõizʹ salvonnu
1st plural	salvoizimmõ	emmä salvoizʹ	1st plural	õllõizimmõ salvonnu	emmä õllõizʹ salvonnu
2nd plural	salvoizittõ	että salvoizʹ	2nd plural	õllõizittõ salvonnu	että õllõizʹ salvonnu
3rd plural	salvottaizʹ	eväd salvottaizʹ	3rd plural	õltaizʹ salvottu	eväd õltaizʹ salvottu
impersonal	salvottaizʹ	eväd salvottaizʹ	impersonal	õltaizʹ salvottu	eväd õltaizʹ salvottu
Imperative
Present
	positive	negative
1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	salvo	elä salvo
3rd singular	salvogo¹⁾	elko salvogo¹⁾
1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	salvoga	elka salvoga
3rd plural	salvogod¹⁾	—
impersonal	—	—
Nominal forms
Infinitives			Participles
				active	passive
1st		salvoa	present	salvojõ²⁾	—
2nd	illative	salvoma	past	salvonnu	salvottu
	inessive	salvomõz	¹⁾ using la is more common ²⁾ also used as the agent noun
	elative	salvomõssõ
	abessive	salvomõttõ

References

Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “salvoa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

salvoa

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Votic

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Inflection

References

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia