sampo
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Finnish
Etymology
Probably equivalent to sammas (“world pillar in Finnic mythology”) + -o.
Pronunciation
Noun
sampo
Declension
| Inflection of sampo (Kotus type 1*H/valo, mp-mm gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sampo | sammot | |
| genitive | sammon | sampojen | |
| partitive | sampoa | sampoja | |
| illative | sampoon | sampoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sampo | sammot | |
| accusative | nom. | sampo | sammot |
| gen. | sammon | ||
| genitive | sammon | sampojen | |
| partitive | sampoa | sampoja | |
| inessive | sammossa | sammoissa | |
| elative | sammosta | sammoista | |
| illative | sampoon | sampoihin | |
| adessive | sammolla | sammoilla | |
| ablative | sammolta | sammoilta | |
| allative | sammolle | sammoille | |
| essive | sampona | sampoina | |
| translative | sammoksi | sammoiksi | |
| abessive | sammotta | sammoitta | |
| instructive | — | sammoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sampo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch shampoo, from English shampoo, from Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po), चाँपना (cā̃pnā, “to press; to shampoo”). For retention of old -o- instead of *-u- from English -oo-, compare iglo (from Dutch iglo).
Pronunciation
Noun
sampo (first-person possessive sampoku, second-person possessive sampomu, third-person possessive samponya)
Alternative forms
- syampu (Standard Malay)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “sampo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Makasar
Pronunciation
Noun
sampo (Lontara spelling ᨔᨄᨚ)
Derived terms
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /samˈpoʔ/
- Rhymes: -oʔ
- Syllabification: sam‧po
Numeral
sampô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ)
- (colloquial) Alternative form of sampu