scapitare

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Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly from a Late Latin excapitāre (which meant "decapitate" in its attested form, but the Romance descendants may derive from an unattested sense of "to conclude, finish, reach the end of" which developed later, or possibly "to decrease, diminish"), a derivation of Latin caput, or from capitare, and influenced by capitale. Compare Romanian scăpăta. Also possibly from an alteration of a Vulgar Latin *discapitāre (compare Provençal descaptar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ska.piˈta.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: sca‧pi‧tà‧re

Verb

scapitàre (first-person singular present scàpito, first-person singular past historic scapitài, past participle scapitàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. (intransitive) to lose, to suffer a loss (economically, morally, etc.)
    Synonym: rimetterci
  2. (intransitive) to pale in comparison
  3. (intransitive, uncommon) to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect
  4. (intransitive, literary) to get worse
    Synonym: peggiorare

Conjugation

    Conjugation of scapitàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive scapitàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund scapitàndo
present participle scapitànte past participle scapitàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present scàpito scàpiti scàpita scapitiàmo scapitàte scàpitano
imperfect scapitàvo scapitàvi scapitàva scapitavàmo scapitavàte scapitàvano
past historic scapitài scapitàsti scapitò scapitàmmo scapitàste scapitàrono
future scapiterò scapiterài scapiterà scapiterémo scapiteréte scapiterànno
conditional scapiterèi scapiterésti scapiterèbbe, scapiterébbe scapiterémmo scapiteréste scapiterèbbero, scapiterébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present scàpiti scàpiti scàpiti scapitiàmo scapitiàte scàpitino
imperfect scapitàssi scapitàssi scapitàsse scapitàssimo scapitàste scapitàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
scàpita scàpiti scapitiàmo scapitàte scàpitino
negative imperative non scapitàre non scàpiti non scapitiàmo non scapitàte non scàpitino

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