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sd. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sd, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sd in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Translingual
Symbol
sd
- (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Sindhi.
English
Noun
sd (plural sds)
- Alternative letter-case form of SD (“standard deviation”)
Anagrams
Cebuano
Etymology
From sad from sab from usab.
Adverb
sd
- (text messaging) too
Chinese
Verb
sd
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, text messaging) Abbreviation of send.
Egyptian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
2-lit.
- (intransitive) to be(come) clothed (+ m: in, with)
Inflection
Conjugation of sd (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: sd, geminated stem: sdd
infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sd
|
sdw, sd
|
sdt
|
sd, j.sd
|
sd, j.sd
|
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
sd
|
ḥr sd
|
m sd
|
r sd
|
suffix conjugation
|
aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
aspect / mood
|
active
|
perfect
|
sd.n
|
consecutive
|
sd.jn
|
terminative
|
sdt
|
perfective3
|
sd
|
obligative1
|
sd.ḫr
|
imperfective
|
sd, j.sd1
|
prospective3
|
sd
|
potentialis1
|
sd.kꜣ
|
subjunctive
|
sd, j.sd1
|
verbal adjectives
|
aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
active
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
sd.n
|
—
|
—
|
perfective
|
sd
|
sd
|
sdd, sddj6, sd2, sdw2 5, sdy2 5
|
imperfective
|
j.sd1, sd, sdy, sdw5
|
j.sd1, j.sdw1 5, sd, sdj6, sdy6
|
sd, sdw5
|
prospective
|
sd, sdtj7
|
sdtj4, sdt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- tail
Inflection
Declension of sd (masculine)
Synonyms
Descendants
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Verb
2-lit.
- Alternative form of sḏ (“to break, to force open”)
Inflection
Conjugation of sd (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: sd, geminated stem: sdd
infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sd
|
sdw, sd
|
sdt
|
sd, j.sd
|
sd, j.sd
|
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
sd
|
ḥr sd
|
m sd
|
r sd
|
suffix conjugation
|
aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
sd.n
|
sdw, sd
|
consecutive
|
sd.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
terminative
|
sdt
|
perfective3
|
sd
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
sd.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
imperfective
|
sd, j.sd1
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
prospective3
|
sd
|
sdd
|
potentialis1
|
sd.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
subjunctive
|
sd, j.sd1
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
verbal adjectives
|
aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
sd.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
perfective
|
sd
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
sd
|
sdd, sddj6, sd2, sdw2 5, sdy2 5
|
imperfective
|
j.sd1, sd, sdy, sdw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
j.sd1, j.sdw1 5, sd, sdj6, sdy6
|
sd, sdw5
|
prospective
|
sd, sdtj7
|
—
|
sdtj4, sdt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
References
- James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 253, 329.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 116
Swedish
Proper noun
sd
- Sweden Democrats; Abbreviation of Sverigedemokraterna.