seax

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English

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Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old English seax (dagger). Doublet of sax and zax.

Pronunciation

Noun

seax (plural seaxes)

  1. (historical) A short Saxon sword.
    • 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34:
      The Pugio or Dagger was used by the Romans, a species of that weapon called the Hand Seax was worn by the Saxons, with which they massacred the English on Salisbury Plain in 476.
    • 1950 June, Michael Robbins, “Heraldry of London Underground Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 380:
      It consisted of the arms of the City of London, Middlesex (three seaxes, or Saxon swords), Buckingham (a swan), and Hertford (a hart), arranged quarterly, on a background of crimson and ermine mantling [] .

Translations

Anagrams

Middle English

Noun

seax

  1. Alternative form of sax

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą. Compare Old English sagu, seċġ.

Pronunciation

Noun

seax n

  1. knife
    Synonym: (rare or dialectical) cnīf

Declension

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative seax seax
accusative seax seax
genitive seaxes seaxa
dative seaxe seaxum

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: sax, sexe, sex, sæx, seax
    • English: sax; zax
    • Scots: saks; sax (verb) (through confluence with Norse form)
  • English: seax (learned)