sinonīms
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Latvian
Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin synōnymum, from Ancient Greek συνώνυμον (sunṓnumon), neuter singular form of συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos, “synonymous”), from σύν (sún, “with”) and ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sinonīms m (1st declension)
- synonym (one of two or more linguistic elements with identical or at least similar meanings)
- leksiskie sinonīmi ― lexical synonyms
- sinonīmu vārdnīca ― synonym dictionary
- ar labi izraudzītiem sinonīmiem rakstniece izvairās no leksikas atkārtošanās ― with well-chosen synonyms the (female) author avoids lexical repetition
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sinonīms | sinonīmi |
| genitive | sinonīma | sinonīmu |
| dative | sinonīmam | sinonīmiem |
| accusative | sinonīmu | sinonīmus |
| instrumental | sinonīmu | sinonīmiem |
| locative | sinonīmā | sinonīmos |
| vocative | sinonīm | sinonīmi |
Antonyms
Derived terms
Adjective
sinonīms (definite sinonīmais, adverb sinonīmi)
- synonymous (referring to synonyms; having the same or similar meanings)
- sinonīmas konstrukcijas teikumā ― synonymous constructions in a sentence
- sinonīmi vārdi ― synonymous words
- sinonīmas gramatiskās formas ― synonymous grammatical forms
- K. Staņislavskis un Maskavas Dailes teātris savā laikā bijuši gandrīz vai sinonīmi jēdzieni ― K. Stanislavisky and the Moscow Art Theater in his time were almost synonymous concepts
Declension
| masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sinonīms | sinonīmi | sinonīma | sinonīmas | |
| genitive | sinonīma | sinonīmu | sinonīmas | sinonīmu | |
| dative | sinonīmam | sinonīmiem | sinonīmai | sinonīmām | |
| accusative | sinonīmu | sinonīmus | sinonīmu | sinonīmas | |
| instrumental | sinonīmu | sinonīmiem | sinonīmu | sinonīmām | |
| locative | sinonīmā | sinonīmos | sinonīmā | sinonīmās | |
| vocative | — | — | — | — | |
| masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sinonīmais | sinonīmie | sinonīmā | sinonīmās | |
| genitive | sinonīmā | sinonīmo | sinonīmās | sinonīmo | |
| dative | sinonīmajam | sinonīmajiem | sinonīmajai | sinonīmajām | |
| accusative | sinonīmo | sinonīmos | sinonīmo | sinonīmās | |
| instrumental | sinonīmo | sinonīmajiem | sinonīmo | sinonīmajām | |
| locative | sinonīmajā | sinonīmajos | sinonīmajā | sinonīmajās | |
| vocative | sinonīmo, sinonīmais | sinonīmie | sinonīmo, sinonīmā | sinonīmās | |