sprekke

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Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From sprakk, preterite of springe.

Verb

sprekke (imperative sprekk, present tense sprekker, passive sprekkes, simple past sprakk, past participle sprukket, present participle sprekkende)

  1. to break, shatter, crack, burst etc.
  2. to separate, as in milk.
  3. to confess under duress or pressure
  4. to suddenly run out of power

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From sprakk, originally preterite of springe. Compare Swedish spricka.

Alternative forms

Verb

sprekke (present tense sprekk, past tense sprakk, past participle sprokke, passive infinitive sprekkast, present participle sprekkande, imperative sprekk)

  1. (intransitive) to break, shatter, crack, burst
    • 1862, Aasta Hansteen, (translated from P.C. Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe), "Spurnaden"
      "Fær eg steikja skjori mi?" spurde han. "Eg er rædd ho sprekk," svarade kungsdotteri.
      "May I fry my magpie?" he asked. "I am afraid it will burst," the princess replied.
  2. (intransitive) to separate, as in milk.
  3. (intransitive) to confess under duress or pressure
  4. (intransitive) to suddenly run out of power

Etymology 2

Verb

sprekke (present tense sprekker, past tense sprekte, past participle sprekt, present participle sprekkande, imperative sprekk)

  1. Alternative form of sprekkje

References

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian spreka, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (to make a sound, utter, speak).

Pronunciation

Verb

sprekke

  1. to speak

Inflection

Strong
infinitive sprekke
3rd singular past spriek
past participle sprutsen
infinitive sprekke
long infinitive sprekken
gerund sprekken n
auxiliary hawwe
indicative present tense past tense
1st singular sprek spriek
2nd singular sprekst spriekst
3rd singular sprekt spriek
plural sprekke sprieken
imperative sprek
participles sprekkend sprutsen

Derived terms

Further reading

  • sprekke”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011