sumny

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See also: šumný

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian сумни́й (sumnýj).[1][2] By surface analysis, s- +‎ um +‎ -ny.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsum.nɘ/
  • Rhymes: -umnɘ
  • Syllabification: sum‧ny

Adjective

sumny (comparative sumniejszy, superlative najsumniejszy, derived adverb sumnie)

  1. (obsolete) doleful, gloomy, sullen
    Synonyms: pochmurny, posępny, smętny

Declension

Declension of sumny (hard)
singular plural
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter virile (= masculine personal) non-virile
nominative sumny sumna sumne sumni sumne
genitive sumnego sumnej sumnego sumnych
dative sumnemu sumnej sumnemu sumnym
accusative sumnego sumny sumną sumne sumnych sumne
instrumental sumnym sumną sumnym sumnymi
locative sumnym sumnej sumnym sumnych
adjective
nouns
verbs

References

  1. ^ J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “sumny”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 512
  2. ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “sumienie”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna

Further reading

  • sumny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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