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sumptuous. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sumptuous, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sumptuous in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From French somptueux, from Latin sumptuōsus, from sūmptus (“cost, charge, expense”), from sumō (“I take”) + -tus (noun formation suffix).
Pronunciation
Adjective
sumptuous (comparative more sumptuous, superlative most sumptuous)
- Magnificent, luxurious, splendid.
- Synonym: lavish
1764, Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller:Though poor the peasant’s hut, his feasts though small,
He sees his little lot the lot of all;
Sees no contiguous palace rear its head
To shame the meanness of his humble shed;
No costly lord the sumptuous banquet deal
To make him loathe his vegetable meal;
1829, Washington Irving, The Alhambra, archived from the original on 8 September 2015:I wandered on until I came to a sumptuous palace with a garden adorned with fountains and fishponds, and groves and flowers, and orchards laden with delicious fruit.
1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 31, in The History of Pendennis. , volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, , published 1849–1850, →OCLC:It was a sumptuous nature, perhaps, that could not be brought to regard money; a natural generosity and kindness; and possibly a petty vanity that was pleased with praise, even with the praise of waiters and cabmen.
1955 April, R. K. Kirkland, “The Staines Branch, Western Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 227:There were some unofficial local rejoicings, but none of the elaborate junketings which marked the birth of earlier railways. The company had little cash to spend on sumptuous cold collations, and the like.
2012 April 21, Jonathan Jurejko, “Newcastle 3-0 Stoke”, in BBC Sport:Cabaye pulled all the strings in a dominant home performance and capped a majestic individual display with a sumptuous first-time finish into the far corner for his second goal of the afternoon.
Derived terms
Translations
magnificent, luxurious, splendid
- Bulgarian: разкошен (bg) (razkošen), пищен (bg) (pišten), луксозен (bg) (luksozen)
- Catalan: sumptuós
- Esperanto: luksa
- Finnish: upea (fi) (splendid), ylellinen (fi) (lavish), mahtava (fi)
- French: somptueux (fr)
- German: prächtig (de), prunkvoll (de), prachtvoll (de), reichhaltig (de), üppig (de), schwelgerisch, kostspielig (de), aufwändig (de)
- Greek: πολυτελής (el) m (polytelís)
- Ancient: πολῠτελής (polŭtelḗs)
- Hungarian: fényűző (hu), pazar (hu), pompás (hu)
- Irish: costasach, costasúil
- Japanese: 贅沢な (ぜいたく-な, zeitaku-na)
- Latin: opiparus, dapsilis
- Macedonian: ра́скошен (ráskošen)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: overdådig (no), praktfull, storslagen (no), kostelig
- Polish: okazały (pl), pełen przepychu
- Portuguese: suntuoso (pt)
- Punjabi: (please verify) ਕੀਮਤੀ (pa) (keemtee), (please verify) ਸ਼ਾਹ ਖਰਚੀ ਵਾਲਾ (śāh kharcī vālā)
- Romanian: somptuos (ro) m
- Russian: роско́шный (ru) (roskóšnyj), пы́шный (ru) (pýšnyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: sòghail
- Serbo-Croatian: skupocjeno, raskošno (sh)
- Spanish: suntuoso (es)
- Swedish: överdådig (sv), luxuös (sv), storslagen (sv), praktfull (sv)
- Ukrainian: розкішний m (rozkišnyj), пишний m (pyšnyj)
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