sürget

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See also: surget

Hungarian

Etymology

From (archaic or poetic) sürög (“to bustle, hurry”) +‎ -et (causative suffix).

Pronunciation

Verb

sürget

  1. (transitive) to rush, hasten, urge
    Synonyms: siettet, hajszol

Conjugation

conjugation of sürget
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgetek sürgetsz sürget sürgetünk sürgettek sürgetnek
Def. sürgetem sürgeted sürgeti sürgetjük sürgetitek sürgetik
2nd-p. o. sürgetlek ―
Past Indef. sürgettem sürgettél sürgetett sürgettünk sürgettetek sürgettek
Def. sürgettem sürgetted sürgette sürgettük sürgettétek sürgették
2nd-p. o. sürgettelek ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. sürgetni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. sürgeték sürgetél sürgete sürgeténk sürgetétek sürgetének
Def. sürgetém sürgetéd sürgeté sürgeténk sürgetétek sürgeték
2nd-p. o. sürgetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. sürget vala, sürgetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. sürgetendek sürgetendesz sürgetend sürgetendünk sürgetendetek sürgetendenek
Def. sürgetendem sürgetended sürgetendi sürgetendjük sürgetenditek sürgetendik
2nd-p. o. sürgetendelek ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgetnék sürgetnél sürgetne sürgetnénk sürgetnétek sürgetnének
Def. sürgetném sürgetnéd sürgetné sürgetnénk
(or sürgetnők) 		sürgetnétek sürgetnék
2nd-p. o. sürgetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. sürgetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgessek sürgess or
sürgessél 		sürgessen sürgessünk sürgessetek sürgessenek
Def. sürgessem sürgesd or
sürgessed 		sürgesse sürgessük sürgessétek sürgessék
2nd-p. o. sürgesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. sürgetett légyen
Infinitive sürgetni sürgetnem sürgetned sürgetnie sürgetnünk sürgetnetek sürgetniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
sürgetés sürgető sürgetett sürgetendő sürgetve (sürgetvén)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of sürget
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgethetek sürgethetsz sürgethet sürgethetünk sürgethettek sürgethetnek
Def. sürgethetem sürgetheted sürgetheti sürgethetjük sürgethetitek sürgethetik
2nd-p. o. sürgethetlek ―
Past Indef. sürgethettem sürgethettél sürgethetett sürgethettünk sürgethettetek sürgethettek
Def. sürgethettem sürgethetted sürgethette sürgethettük sürgethettétek sürgethették
2nd-p. o. sürgethettelek ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. sürgetheték sürgethetél sürgethete sürgetheténk sürgethetétek sürgethetének
Def. sürgethetém sürgethetéd sürgetheté sürgetheténk sürgethetétek sürgetheték
2nd-p. o. sürgethetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. sürgethet vala, sürgethetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. sürgethetendek
or sürgetandhatok 		sürgethetendesz
or sürgetandhatsz 		sürgethetend
or sürgetandhat 		sürgethetendünk
or sürgetandhatunk 		sürgethetendetek
or sürgetandhattok 		sürgethetendenek
or sürgetandhatnak
Def. sürgethetendem
or sürgetandhatom 		sürgethetended
or sürgetandhatod 		sürgethetendi
or sürgetandhatja 		sürgethetendjük
or sürgetandhatjuk 		sürgethetenditek
or sürgetandhatjátok 		sürgethetendik
or sürgetandhatják
2nd-p. o. sürgethetendelek
or sürgetandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgethetnék sürgethetnél sürgethetne sürgethetnénk sürgethetnétek sürgethetnének
Def. sürgethetném sürgethetnéd sürgethetné sürgethetnénk
(or sürgethetnők) 		sürgethetnétek sürgethetnék
2nd-p. o. sürgethetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. sürgethetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. sürgethessek sürgethess or
sürgethessél 		sürgethessen sürgethessünk sürgethessetek sürgethessenek
Def. sürgethessem sürgethesd or
sürgethessed 		sürgethesse sürgethessük sürgethessétek sürgethessék
2nd-p. o. sürgethesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. sürgethetett légyen
Inf. (sürgethetni) (sürgethetnem) (sürgethetned) (sürgethetnie) (sürgethetnünk) (sürgethetnetek) (sürgethetniük)
Positive adjective sürgethető Neg. adj. sürgethetetlen Adv. part. (sürgethetve / sürgethetvén)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

More distantly related terms

See also

Further reading

  • sürget in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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