transfugio

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Latin

Etymology

From trāns- (“across, to the other side”) +‎ fugiō (“flee”).

Pronunciation

Verb

trānsfugiō (present infinitive trānsfugere, perfect active trānsfūgī, supine trānsfugitum); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive

  1. to flee to the enemy; to desert
    Synonyms: dēscīscō, trānseō, trānsmittō, trānsgredior

Conjugation

   Conjugation of trānsfugiō (third conjugation iō-variant, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present trānsfugiō trānsfugis trānsfugit trānsfugimus trānsfugitis trānsfugiunt
imperfect trānsfugiēbam trānsfugiēbās trānsfugiēbat trānsfugiēbāmus trānsfugiēbātis trānsfugiēbant
future trānsfugiam trānsfugiēs trānsfugiet trānsfugiēmus trānsfugiētis trānsfugient
perfect trānsfūgī trānsfūgistī trānsfūgit trānsfūgimus trānsfūgistis trānsfūgērunt,
trānsfūgēre
pluperfect trānsfūgeram trānsfūgerās trānsfūgerat trānsfūgerāmus trānsfūgerātis trānsfūgerant
future perfect trānsfūgerō trānsfūgeris trānsfūgerit trānsfūgerimus trānsfūgeritis trānsfūgerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present trānsfugiam trānsfugiās trānsfugiat trānsfugiāmus trānsfugiātis trānsfugiant
imperfect trānsfugerem trānsfugerēs trānsfugeret trānsfugerēmus trānsfugerētis trānsfugerent
perfect trānsfūgerim trānsfūgerīs trānsfūgerit trānsfūgerīmus trānsfūgerītis trānsfūgerint
pluperfect trānsfūgissem trānsfūgissēs trānsfūgisset trānsfūgissēmus trānsfūgissētis trānsfūgissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — trānsfuge — — trānsfugite —
future — trānsfugitō trānsfugitō — trānsfugitōte trānsfugiuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives trānsfugere trānsfūgisse trānsfugitūrum esse — — —
participles trānsfugiēns — trānsfugitūrus — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
trānsfugiendī trānsfugiendō trānsfugiendum trānsfugiendō trānsfugitum trānsfugitū

References

  • “transfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “transfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • transfugio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Noun

transfugio m (plural transfugios)

  1. Synonym of transfuguismo
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