treenata

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Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish träna.

Pronunciation

Verb

treenata (informal)

  1. to work out, exercise
    Synonym: harjoitella
  2. to practise (repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill)
    Synonym: harjoitella

Conjugation

Inflection of treenata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. treenaan en treenaa 1st sing. olen treenannut en ole treenannut
2nd sing. treenaat et treenaa 2nd sing. olet treenannut et ole treenannut
3rd sing. treenaa ei treenaa 3rd sing. on treenannut ei ole treenannut
1st plur. treenaamme emme treenaa 1st plur. olemme treenanneet emme ole treenanneet
2nd plur. treenaatte ette treenaa 2nd plur. olette treenanneet ette ole treenanneet
3rd plur. treenaavat eivät treenaa 3rd plur. ovat treenanneet eivät ole treenanneet
passive treenataan ei treenata passive on treenattu ei ole treenattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. treenasin en treenannut 1st sing. olin treenannut en ollut treenannut
2nd sing. treenasit et treenannut 2nd sing. olit treenannut et ollut treenannut
3rd sing. treenasi ei treenannut 3rd sing. oli treenannut ei ollut treenannut
1st plur. treenasimme emme treenanneet 1st plur. olimme treenanneet emme olleet treenanneet
2nd plur. treenasitte ette treenanneet 2nd plur. olitte treenanneet ette olleet treenanneet
3rd plur. treenasivat eivät treenanneet 3rd plur. olivat treenanneet eivät olleet treenanneet
passive treenattiin ei treenattu passive oli treenattu ei ollut treenattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. treenaisin en treenaisi 1st sing. olisin treenannut en olisi treenannut
2nd sing. treenaisit et treenaisi 2nd sing. olisit treenannut et olisi treenannut
3rd sing. treenaisi ei treenaisi 3rd sing. olisi treenannut ei olisi treenannut
1st plur. treenaisimme emme treenaisi 1st plur. olisimme treenanneet emme olisi treenanneet
2nd plur. treenaisitte ette treenaisi 2nd plur. olisitte treenanneet ette olisi treenanneet
3rd plur. treenaisivat eivät treenaisi 3rd plur. olisivat treenanneet eivät olisi treenanneet
passive treenattaisiin ei treenattaisi passive olisi treenattu ei olisi treenattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. treenaa älä treenaa 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. treenatkoon älköön treenatko 3rd sing. olkoon treenannut älköön olko treenannut
1st plur. treenatkaamme älkäämme treenatko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. treenatkaa älkää treenatko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. treenatkoot älkööt treenatko 3rd plur. olkoot treenanneet älkööt olko treenanneet
passive treenattakoon älköön treenattako passive olkoon treenattu älköön olko treenattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. treenannen en treenanne 1st sing. lienen treenannut en liene treenannut
2nd sing. treenannet et treenanne 2nd sing. lienet treenannut et liene treenannut
3rd sing. treenannee ei treenanne 3rd sing. lienee treenannut ei liene treenannut
1st plur. treenannemme emme treenanne 1st plur. lienemme treenanneet emme liene treenanneet
2nd plur. treenannette ette treenanne 2nd plur. lienette treenanneet ette liene treenanneet
3rd plur. treenannevat eivät treenanne 3rd plur. lienevät treenanneet eivät liene treenanneet
passive treenattaneen ei treenattane passive lienee treenattu ei liene treenattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st treenata present treenaava treenattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st treenatakseni treenataksemme
2nd treenataksesi treenataksenne
3rd treenatakseen
treenataksensa
past treenannut treenattu
2nd inessive2 treenatessa treenattaessa agent4 treenaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st treenatessani treenatessamme
2nd treenatessasi treenatessanne
3rd treenatessaan
treenatessansa
negative treenaamaton
instructive treenaten —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive treenaamassa —
elative treenaamasta —
illative treenaamaan —
adessive treenaamalla —
abessive treenaamatta —
instructive treenaaman treenattaman
4th3 verbal noun treenaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st treenaamaisillani treenaamaisillamme
2nd treenaamaisillasi treenaamaisillanne
3rd treenaamaisillaan
treenaamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia