treillager
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written treillage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
infinitive | simple | treillager | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | treillageant /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɑ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | treillagé /tʁɛ.ja.ʒe/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | treillage /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillages /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillage /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillageons /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɔ̃/ |
treillagez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒe/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒe/ |
treillagent /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
imperfect | treillageais /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɛ/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɛ/ |
treillageais /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɛ/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɛ/ |
treillageait /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɛ/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɛ/ |
treillagions /tʁɛ.ja.ʒjɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒjɔ̃/ |
treillagiez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒje/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒje/ |
treillageaient /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɛ/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | treillageai /tʁɛ.ja.ʒe/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒe/ |
treillageas /tʁɛ.ja.ʒa/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒa/ |
treillagea /tʁɛ.ja.ʒa/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒa/ |
treillageâmes /tʁɛ.ja.ʒam/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒam/ |
treillageâtes /tʁɛ.ja.ʒat/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒat/ |
treillagèrent /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɛʁ/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | treillagerai /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁe/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁe/ |
treillageras /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁa/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁa/ |
treillagera /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁa/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁa/ |
treillagerons /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
treillagerez /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁe/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁe/ |
treillageront /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | treillagerais /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
treillagerais /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
treillagerait /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
treillagerions /tʁɛ.ja.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
treillageriez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒə.ʁje/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒə.ʁje/ |
treillageraient /tʁɛ.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | treillage /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillages /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillage /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
treillagions /tʁɛ.ja.ʒjɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒjɔ̃/ |
treillagiez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒje/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒje/ |
treillagent /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
imperfect2 | treillageasse /tʁɛ.ja.ʒas/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒas/ |
treillageasses /tʁɛ.ja.ʒas/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒas/ |
treillageât /tʁɛ.ja.ʒa/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒa/ |
treillageassions /tʁɛ.ja.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
treillageassiez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒa.sje/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒa.sje/ |
treillageassent /tʁɛ.ja.ʒas/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | treillage /tʁɛ.jaʒ/ or /tʁe.jaʒ/ |
— | treillageons /tʁɛ.ja.ʒɔ̃/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒɔ̃/ |
treillagez /tʁɛ.ja.ʒe/ or /tʁe.ja.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |