tronquer
infinitive | simple | tronquer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | tronquant /tʁɔ̃.kɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | tronqué /tʁɔ̃.ke/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tronque /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronques /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronque /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronquons /tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃/ |
tronquez /tʁɔ̃.ke/ |
tronquent /tʁɔ̃k/ |
imperfect | tronquais /tʁɔ̃.kɛ/ |
tronquais /tʁɔ̃.kɛ/ |
tronquait /tʁɔ̃.kɛ/ |
tronquions /tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃/ |
tronquiez /tʁɔ̃.kje/ |
tronquaient /tʁɔ̃.kɛ/ | |
past historic2 | tronquai /tʁɔ̃.ke/ |
tronquas /tʁɔ̃.ka/ |
tronqua /tʁɔ̃.ka/ |
tronquâmes /tʁɔ̃.kam/ |
tronquâtes /tʁɔ̃.kat/ |
tronquèrent /tʁɔ̃.kɛʁ/ | |
future | tronquerai /tʁɔ̃.kʁe/ |
tronqueras /tʁɔ̃.kʁa/ |
tronquera /tʁɔ̃.kʁa/ |
tronquerons /tʁɔ̃.kʁɔ̃/ |
tronquerez /tʁɔ̃.kʁe/ |
tronqueront /tʁɔ̃.kʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | tronquerais /tʁɔ̃.kʁɛ/ |
tronquerais /tʁɔ̃.kʁɛ/ |
tronquerait /tʁɔ̃.kʁɛ/ |
tronquerions /tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tronqueriez /tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁje/ |
tronqueraient /tʁɔ̃.kʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tronque /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronques /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronque /tʁɔ̃k/ |
tronquions /tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃/ |
tronquiez /tʁɔ̃.kje/ |
tronquent /tʁɔ̃k/ |
imperfect2 | tronquasse /tʁɔ̃.kas/ |
tronquasses /tʁɔ̃.kas/ |
tronquât /tʁɔ̃.ka/ |
tronquassions /tʁɔ̃.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
tronquassiez /tʁɔ̃.ka.sje/ |
tronquassent /tʁɔ̃.kas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | tronque /tʁɔ̃k/ |
— | tronquons /tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃/ |
tronquez /tʁɔ̃.ke/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |