udmurt (not comparable)
Some Uralic languages have two names, an exonym (external name, mostly of Russian origin) and an endonym (internal name, a self-denomination). These days normally the endonyms are preferred (similarly to Eskimo superseded by Inuit). In Hungarian, the terms are vogul superseded by manysi (“Mansi”), osztják, by hanti (“Khanty”), cseremisz, by mari (“Mari”), votják, by udmurt (“Udmurt”), zürjén, by komi (“Komi”), jurák, by nyenyec (“Nenets”), and lapp, by számi (“Sami”).
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | udmurt | udmurtok |
accusative | udmurtot | udmurtokat |
dative | udmurtnak | udmurtoknak |
instrumental | udmurttal | udmurtokkal |
causal-final | udmurtért | udmurtokért |
translative | udmurttá | udmurtokká |
terminative | udmurtig | udmurtokig |
essive-formal | udmurtként | udmurtokként |
essive-modal | udmurtul | — |
inessive | udmurtban | udmurtokban |
superessive | udmurton | udmurtokon |
adessive | udmurtnál | udmurtoknál |
illative | udmurtba | udmurtokba |
sublative | udmurtra | udmurtokra |
allative | udmurthoz | udmurtokhoz |
elative | udmurtból | udmurtokból |
delative | udmurtról | udmurtokról |
ablative | udmurttól | udmurtoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
udmurté | udmurtoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
udmurtéi | udmurtokéi |
udmurt (countable and uncountable, plural udmurtok)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | udmurt | udmurtok |
accusative | udmurtot | udmurtokat |
dative | udmurtnak | udmurtoknak |
instrumental | udmurttal | udmurtokkal |
causal-final | udmurtért | udmurtokért |
translative | udmurttá | udmurtokká |
terminative | udmurtig | udmurtokig |
essive-formal | udmurtként | udmurtokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | udmurtban | udmurtokban |
superessive | udmurton | udmurtokon |
adessive | udmurtnál | udmurtoknál |
illative | udmurtba | udmurtokba |
sublative | udmurtra | udmurtokra |
allative | udmurthoz | udmurtokhoz |
elative | udmurtból | udmurtokból |
delative | udmurtról | udmurtokról |
ablative | udmurttól | udmurtoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
udmurté | udmurtoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
udmurtéi | udmurtokéi |
Possessive forms of udmurt | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | udmurtom | udmurtjaim |
2nd person sing. | udmurtod | udmurtjaid |
3rd person sing. | udmurtja | udmurtjai |
1st person plural | udmurtunk | udmurtjaink |
2nd person plural | udmurtotok | udmurtjaitok |
3rd person plural | udmurtjuk | udmurtjaik |
udmurt (invariable)
udmurt m or f by sense (plural udmurts)
From Russian удму́рт (udmúrt), from Udmurt удмурт (udmurt).
udmurt m (plural udmurți, feminine equivalent udmurtă)
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | udmurt | udmurtul | udmurți | udmurții | |
genitive-dative | udmurt | udmurtului | udmurți | udmurților | |
vocative | udmurtule | udmurților |
udmurt m or n (feminine singular udmurtă, masculine plural udmurți, feminine and neuter plural udmurte)
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | udmurt | udmurtă | udmurți | udmurte | |||
definite | udmurtul | udmurta | udmurții | udmurtele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | udmurt | udmurte | udmurți | udmurte | |||
definite | udmurtului | udmurtei | udmurților | udmurtelor |