umarati

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /umǎːrati/
  • Hyphenation: u‧ma‧ra‧ti

Verb

umárati impf (Cyrillic spelling ума́рати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to tire, fatigue, weary, exhaust
  2. (transitive) to murder, kill

Conjugation

Conjugation of umarati
infinitive umarati
present verbal adverb umárajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun umárānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present umaram umaraš umara umaramo umarate umaraju
future future I umarat ću1
umaraću
umarat ćeš1
umaraćeš
umarat će1
umaraće
umarat ćemo1
umaraćemo
umarat ćete1
umaraćete
umarat ćē1
umaraće
future II bȕdēm umarao2 bȕdēš umarao2 bȕdē umarao2 bȕdēmo umarali2 bȕdēte umarali2 bȕdū umarali2
past perfect umarao sam2 umarao si2 umarao je2 umarali smo2 umarali ste2 umarali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam umarao2 bȉo si umarao2 bȉo je umarao2 bíli smo umarali2 bíli ste umarali2 bíli su umarali2
imperfect umarah umaraše umaraše umarasmo umaraste umarahu
conditional conditional I umarao bih2 umarao bi2 umarao bi2 umarali bismo2 umarali biste2 umarali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih umarao2 bȉo bi umarao2 bȉo bi umarao2 bíli bismo umarali2 bíli biste umarali2 bíli bi umarali2
imperative umaraj umarajmo umarajte
active past participle umarao m / umarala f / umaralo n umarali m / umarale f / umarala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • umarati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025