unction

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English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin unctiō.

Pronunciation

Noun

unction (countable and uncountable, plural unctions)

  1. An ointment or salve.
    • c. 1678 (date written; published 1682), J[ohn] Dryden, “Mac Flecknoe”, in Mac Flecknoe: A Poem. With Spencer’s Ghost: Being a Satyr Concerning Poetry. , London: H Hills, , published 1709, →OCLC, page 6:
      The King himſelf the ſacred Unction made, / As King by Office, and as Prieſt by Trade: []
  2. A religious or ceremonial anointing.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. , London: [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker ; nd by Robert Boulter ; nd Matthias Walker, , →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: , London: Basil Montagu Pickering , 1873, →OCLC:
      To be heir, and to be king / By sacred unction, thy deserved right.
  3. A balm or something that soothes.
  4. A quality in language, address or delivery which expresses sober and fervent emotion.
    • 1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, chapter XI, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, , published 1853, →OCLC:
      Krook almost smacks his lips with the unction of a horrible interest.
    • 1938, Norman Lindsay, chapter XXI, in Age of Consent, London: T Werner Laurie , →OCLC, page 223:
      "Well, I'll say this for myself. If there's anything out of order where I'm about, I don't miss it." "I believe you," said Bradly with unction.
  5. A smug, exaggerated use of language; smarminess.
  6. Divine or sanctifying grace.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Scots

Noun

unction (plural unctions)

  1. auction