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utility. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
utility, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
utility in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.
Pronunciation
Noun
utility (countable and uncountable, plural utilities)
- The state or condition of being useful; usefulness.
1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], “III”, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. , volumes (please specify |volume=III or IV), London: John Murray, , 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:"The profession has its utility, but I should be sorry to see any friend of mine belonging to it."
- Something that is useful.
1945 November and December, H. C. Casserley, “Random Reflections on British Locomotive Types—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 320:Undoubtedly it can be said that the humble 0-6-0 has been the backbone for general service, or general utility on British railways right from their earliest days, and is likely to remain so.
- (economics) The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity.
- (philosophy) Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness.
- (business) A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage.
- Synonym: service
- (business, finance, by extension) A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider.
- (computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software.
- I've bought a new disk utility that can recover deleted files.
1982, InfoWorld, volume 4, number 10, page 35:The system includes an 8080 and a Z80 assembler, a Tektronix format downloader and other utilities.
- (sports) The ability to play multiple positions.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
state or condition of being useful
- Bulgarian: полза (bg) f (polza)
- Catalan: utilitat f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 效用 (zh) (xiàoyòng), 用處/用处 (zh) (yòngchu)
- Czech: užitečnost (cs) f
- Dutch: bruikbaarheid (nl) f, handigheid (nl) f
- Esperanto: utileco
- Estonian: kasulikkus
- Finnish: hyödyllisyys (fi)
- French: utilité (fr) f
- Galician: utilidade (gl) f
- Georgian: მნიშვნელოვნება (mnišvnelovneba), მნიშვნელობა (mnišvneloba)
- German: Nützlichkeit (de) f
- Hungarian: haszon (hu), hasznosság (hu), hasznavehetőség
- Italian: utilità (it) f
- Japanese: 有用 (ja) (ゆうよう, yūyō), 有用性 (ゆうようせい, yūyōsei), 効用 (ja) (こうよう, kōyō)
- Latin: utilitas f
- Middle English: utilite
- Occitan: utilitat (oc) f
- Polish: użyteczność (pl) f
- Portuguese: utilidade (pt) f
- Romanian: utilitate (ro), folos (ro)
- Russian: поле́зность (ru) f (poléznostʹ)
- Sanskrit: ⦃⦃t+¦sa¦उपयोग¦m¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦⦄⦄
- Scottish Gaelic: math m
- Slovak: úžitok m
- Spanish: utilidad (es) f
- Swedish: användbarhet (sv) c
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economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants
philosophy: well-being, satisfaction, pleasure
business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure
- Bulgarian: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
- Czech: veřejná služba (cs) f, služby (cs) f pl
- Danish: please add this translation if you can
- Dutch: nutsvoorziening (nl) f
- Finnish: palvelu (fi), laitos (fi)
- French: please add this translation if you can
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Grundversorgung (de) f
- Italian: please add this translation if you can
- Japanese: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: please add this translation if you can
- Polish: usługa (pl) f
- Portuguese: please add this translation if you can
- Romanian: please add this translation if you can
- Russian: please add this translation if you can
- Serbo-Croatian: please add this translation if you can
- Slovak: please add this translation if you can
- Spanish: please add this translation if you can
- Swedish: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: please add this translation if you can
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business: areal monopoly provider
- Dutch: voorziening (nl) f, nutsbedrijf (nl) n
- Finnish: -laitos (fi) (e.g. sähkölaitos - electric utility)
- Hungarian: szolgáltató (hu), közmű (hu), -művek (hu), közüzem (hu), közüzemi szolgáltató, (household utility costs) rezsi (hu), (their securities) közműrészvény
- Italian: fornitore (it) m, servizio (it) m
- Spanish: proveedor de servicios
- Swedish: leverantör (sv) c, tjänsteleverantör c, specific public utilities: vattenverk (sv) n, kraftverk (sv) n, värmeverk n and other compounds with verk (sv) n
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computing: software program with specific task
sports: ability to play multiple positions
Adjective
utility
- Having to do with, or owned by, a service provider.
- utility line; utility bill
- (Of a building or its components) containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc.
- utility room; utility corridor
- Functional rather than attractive.
1943 March and April, “G.W.R. Rolling Stock Colours”, in Railway Magazine, page 106:"Chocolate and cream," the standard colours of G.W.R. rolling stock for 21 years, are now being replaced by an all-over utility coating of reddish-brown. This is the third time that a uniform brown has been adopted as the standard livery of G.W.R. carriages.
Synonyms
References
Spanish
Noun
utility m (plural utilitys)
- (sports) utility