zijevati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zěvati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zjěːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: zije‧va‧ti

Verb

zijévati impf (Cyrillic spelling зије́вати)

  1. (intransitive) to yawn

Conjugation

Conjugation of zijevati
infinitive zijevati
present verbal adverb zijévajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun zijévānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zijevam zijevaš zijeva zijevamo zijevate zijevaju
future future I zijevat ću1
zijevaću
zijevat ćeš1
zijevaćeš
zijevat će1
zijevaće
zijevat ćemo1
zijevaćemo
zijevat ćete1
zijevaćete
zijevat ćē1
zijevaće
future II bȕdēm zijevao2 bȕdēš zijevao2 bȕdē zijevao2 bȕdēmo zijevali2 bȕdēte zijevali2 bȕdū zijevali2
past perfect zijevao sam2 zijevao si2 zijevao je2 zijevali smo2 zijevali ste2 zijevali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zijevao2 bȉo si zijevao2 bȉo je zijevao2 bíli smo zijevali2 bíli ste zijevali2 bíli su zijevali2
imperfect zijevah zijevaše zijevaše zijevasmo zijevaste zijevahu
conditional conditional I zijevao bih2 zijevao bi2 zijevao bi2 zijevali bismo2 zijevali biste2 zijevali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zijevao2 bȉo bi zijevao2 bȉo bi zijevao2 bíli bismo zijevali2 bíli biste zijevali2 bíli bi zijevali2
imperative zijevaj zijevajmo zijevajte
active past participle zijevao m / zijevala f / zijevalo n zijevali m / zijevale f / zijevala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • zijevati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025