zijevnuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zjěːʋnuti/
  • Hyphenation: zijev‧nu‧ti

Verb

zijévnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling зије́внути)

  1. (intransitive) to yawn

Conjugation

Conjugation of zijevnuti
infinitive zijevnuti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb zijévnūvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zijevnem zijevneš zijevne zijevnemo zijevnete zijevnu
future future I zijevnut ću1
zijevnuću
zijevnut ćeš1
zijevnućeš
zijevnut će1
zijevnuće
zijevnut ćemo1
zijevnućemo
zijevnut ćete1
zijevnućete
zijevnut ćē1
zijevnuće
future II bȕdēm zijevnuo2 bȕdēš zijevnuo2 bȕdē zijevnuo2 bȕdēmo zijevnuli2 bȕdēte zijevnuli2 bȕdū zijevnuli2
past perfect zijevnuo sam2 zijevnuo si2 zijevnuo je2 zijevnuli smo2 zijevnuli ste2 zijevnuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zijevnuo2 bȉo si zijevnuo2 bȉo je zijevnuo2 bíli smo zijevnuli2 bíli ste zijevnuli2 bíli su zijevnuli2
aorist zijevnuh zijevnu zijevnu zijevnusmo zijevnuste zijevnuše
conditional conditional I zijevnuo bih2 zijevnuo bi2 zijevnuo bi2 zijevnuli bismo2 zijevnuli biste2 zijevnuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zijevnuo2 bȉo bi zijevnuo2 bȉo bi zijevnuo2 bíli bismo zijevnuli2 bíli biste zijevnuli2 bíli bi zijevnuli2
imperative zijevni zijevnimo zijevnite
active past participle zijevnuo m / zijevnula f / zijevnulo n zijevnuli m / zijevnule f / zijevnula n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • zijevnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025