émietter

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French

Etymology

From é- +‎ miette +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

émietter

  1. to crumble (make into crumbs)
  2. (figuratively) to eat away (at)
  3. (reflexive) to crumble; to whittle away

Conjugation

Conjugation of émietter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple émietter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple émiettant
/e.mjɛ.tɑ̃/ or /e.mje.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle émietté
/e.mjɛ.te/ or /e.mje.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present émiette
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiettes
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiette
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiettons
/e.mjɛ.tɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tɔ̃/ 		émiettez
/e.mjɛ.te/ or /e.mje.te/ 		émiettent
/e.mjɛt/
imperfect émiettais
/e.mjɛ.tɛ/ or /e.mje.tɛ/ 		émiettais
/e.mjɛ.tɛ/ or /e.mje.tɛ/ 		émiettait
/e.mjɛ.tɛ/ or /e.mje.tɛ/ 		émiettions
/e.mjɛ.tjɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tjɔ̃/ 		émiettiez
/e.mjɛ.tje/ or /e.mje.tje/ 		émiettaient
/e.mjɛ.tɛ/ or /e.mje.tɛ/
past historic2 émiettai
/e.mjɛ.te/ or /e.mje.te/ 		émiettas
/e.mjɛ.ta/ or /e.mje.ta/ 		émietta
/e.mjɛ.ta/ or /e.mje.ta/ 		émiettâmes
/e.mjɛ.tam/ or /e.mje.tam/ 		émiettâtes
/e.mjɛ.tat/ or /e.mje.tat/ 		émiettèrent
/e.mjɛ.tɛʁ/ or /e.mje.tɛʁ/
future émietterai
/e.mjɛ.tʁe/ or /e.mje.tʁe/ 		émietteras
/e.mjɛ.tʁa/ or /e.mje.tʁa/ 		émiettera
/e.mjɛ.tʁa/ or /e.mje.tʁa/ 		émietterons
/e.mjɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tʁɔ̃/ 		émietterez
/e.mjɛ.tʁe/ or /e.mje.tʁe/ 		émietteront
/e.mjɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tʁɔ̃/
conditional émietterais
/e.mjɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.mje.tʁɛ/ 		émietterais
/e.mjɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.mje.tʁɛ/ 		émietterait
/e.mjɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.mje.tʁɛ/ 		émietterions
/e.mjɛ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		émietteriez
/e.mjɛ.tə.ʁje/ or /e.mje.tə.ʁje/ 		émietteraient
/e.mjɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.mje.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present émiette
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiettes
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiette
/e.mjɛt/ 		émiettions
/e.mjɛ.tjɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tjɔ̃/ 		émiettiez
/e.mjɛ.tje/ or /e.mje.tje/ 		émiettent
/e.mjɛt/
imperfect2 émiettasse
/e.mjɛ.tas/ or /e.mje.tas/ 		émiettasses
/e.mjɛ.tas/ or /e.mje.tas/ 		émiettât
/e.mjɛ.ta/ or /e.mje.ta/ 		émiettassions
/e.mjɛ.ta.sjɔ̃/ or /e.mje.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		émiettassiez
/e.mjɛ.ta.sje/ or /e.mje.ta.sje/ 		émiettassent
/e.mjɛ.tas/ or /e.mje.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — émiette
/e.mjɛt/ 		— émiettons
/e.mjɛ.tɔ̃/ or /e.mje.tɔ̃/ 		émiettez
/e.mjɛ.te/ or /e.mje.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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