čatnat

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Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *čënëtēk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃatnah(t)/

Verb

čatnat

  1. to tie
  2. to bind
  3. to connect, to link

Inflection

Even a-stem, tn-n gradation
infinitive čatnat
1st sing. present čanan
1st sing. past čatnen
infinitive čatnat action noun čatnan
present participle čadni action inessive čatnamin
čatname
past participle čatnan action elative čatnamis
agent participle action comitative čatnamiin
abessive čanakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular čanan čatnen čatnon
2nd singular čanat čatnet čana
3rd singular čatná čanai čatnos
1st dual čatne čanaime čadnu
2nd dual čatnabeahtti čanaide čadni
3rd dual čatnaba čanaiga čatnoska
1st plural čatnat čanaimet čatnot
čadnut
2nd plural čatnabēhtet čanaidet čatnet
čadnit
3rd plural čatnet čatne čatnoset
connegative čana čatnan čana
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular čanašin
čanašedjen
čanalin
čanaledjen
čanažan
2nd singular čanašit
čanašedjet
čanalit
čanaledjet
čanažat
3rd singular čanašii čanalii čanaža
čanaš
1st dual čanašeimme čanaleimme čanažetne
2nd dual čanašeidde čanaleidde čanažeahppi
3rd dual čanašeigga čanaleigga čanažeaba
1st plural čanašeimmet čanaleimmet čanažit
čanažat
2nd plural čanašeiddet čanaleiddet čanažēhpet
3rd plural čanaše
čanašedje
čanale
čanaledje
čanažit
connegative čanaše čanale čanaš

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland